ERICLINUX: Debian
Mostrando entradas con la etiqueta Debian. Mostrar todas las entradas
Mostrando entradas con la etiqueta Debian. Mostrar todas las entradas

7/7/08

Construir un paquete Debian desde código fuente.

ERICLINUX

Primero buscamos el paquete, por ejemplo tinyproxy.

Código:
apt-get cache search tinyproxy

Segundo descargamos el código fuente.

Código:
apt-get source tinyproxy

Tercero resolvemos dependencias

Código:
apt-get build-dep tinyproxy

Cuarto, modificamos lo que nos interese tanto en el código fuente como en las opciones de compilación y seguidamente creamos el paquete.

Código:
dpkg-buildpackage -rfakeroot -us -uc

Si todo va bien, que debe ir bien. Al hacer

Código:
ls -lha *deb

Veremos el paquete creado para nuestra máquina. Para instalarlo

Código:
dpkg -i tinyproxy

Vía ¡ Gigacode.

Enlaces de interés:


Suscríbete vía feed ERICLINUX.

ERICLINUX

Primero buscamos el paquete, por ejemplo tinyproxy.

Código:
apt-get cache search tinyproxy

Segundo descargamos el código fuente.

Código:
apt-get source tinyproxy

Tercero resolvemos dependencias

Código:
apt-get build-dep tinyproxy

Cuarto, modificamos lo que nos interese tanto en el código fuente como en las opciones de compilación y seguidamente creamos el paquete.

Código:
dpkg-buildpackage -rfakeroot -us -uc

Si todo va bien, que debe ir bien. Al hacer

Código:
ls -lha *deb

Veremos el paquete creado para nuestra máquina. Para instalarlo

Código:
dpkg -i tinyproxy

Vía ¡ Gigacode.

Enlaces de interés:


Suscríbete vía feed ERICLINUX.

17/3/08

Cluster con Linux supera a un supercomputador para prevención de desastres

El servicio meteorológico de Filipinas (PAGASA), ha sustituido con notable éxito un supercomputador SGI, por un cluster Linux para procesar información vital que prevenga desastres naturales como Tsunamis o sequías. Resultado: un impresionante reducción de costes.

El cluster incluye 8 PCs con procesadores de doble núcleo Xeon de 64 bits, conectados con un switch gigabit y gobernados por Debian Linux.

La elección del sistema se produjo tras pruebas con RedHat, Mandrake o Fedora, eligiendo Debian por su estabilidad, según indicó Alan Pineda, el jefe de TIC de PAGASA.

La principal motivación para migrar a un sistema basado en código abierto fue el coste. El funcionamiento del SGI Irix costaba 5.200 dólares al mes, mientras que el cluster de PCs con Debian redujo los gastos a 260 dólares mensuales. Además el sistema podrá aumentar su potencia a un coste infinitamente menor incluido el coste de migración y la capacitación, indicó Paneda.

El uso de clusters para unir un grupo de múltiples ordenadores mediante redes de alta velocidad se están imponiendo en este tipo de servicios por su alto rendimiento, escalabilidad y bajo coste. Si le unes un Debian GNU/Linux, de los mejores sistemas basado en software libre que puedes encontrar, tienes el éxito asegurado como demuestran desde Filipinas.

FUENTE

El servicio meteorológico de Filipinas (PAGASA), ha sustituido con notable éxito un supercomputador SGI, por un cluster Linux para procesar información vital que prevenga desastres naturales como Tsunamis o sequías. Resultado: un impresionante reducción de costes.

El cluster incluye 8 PCs con procesadores de doble núcleo Xeon de 64 bits, conectados con un switch gigabit y gobernados por Debian Linux.

La elección del sistema se produjo tras pruebas con RedHat, Mandrake o Fedora, eligiendo Debian por su estabilidad, según indicó Alan Pineda, el jefe de TIC de PAGASA.

La principal motivación para migrar a un sistema basado en código abierto fue el coste. El funcionamiento del SGI Irix costaba 5.200 dólares al mes, mientras que el cluster de PCs con Debian redujo los gastos a 260 dólares mensuales. Además el sistema podrá aumentar su potencia a un coste infinitamente menor incluido el coste de migración y la capacitación, indicó Paneda.

El uso de clusters para unir un grupo de múltiples ordenadores mediante redes de alta velocidad se están imponiendo en este tipo de servicios por su alto rendimiento, escalabilidad y bajo coste. Si le unes un Debian GNU/Linux, de los mejores sistemas basado en software libre que puedes encontrar, tienes el éxito asegurado como demuestran desde Filipinas.

FUENTE

1/3/08

Lo mejor de Febrero.

ERICLINUX

Aquí un listado de lo mejor del mes de Febrero.
Febrero 2008.


Disfruten del contenido.

Un Saludo, Eric.

Enlaces de interés:

ERICLINUX
Aquí un listado de lo mejor del mes de Febrero.
Febrero 2008.


Disfruten del contenido.

Un Saludo, Eric.

Enlaces de interés:

20/2/08

Wireshark.

Wireshark, antes conocido como Ethereal, es un analizador de protocolos utilizado para realizar análisis y solucionar problemas en redes de comunicaciones para desarrollo de software y protocolos, y como una herramienta didáctica para educación. Cuenta con todas las características estándar de un analizador de protocolos.

Características Generales.

  • Mantenido bajo la licencia GPL
  • Trabaja tanto en modo promiscuo como en modo no promiscuo
  • Puede capturar datos de la red o leer datos almacenados en un archivo (de una captura previa)
  • Basado en la librería pcap
  • Tiene una interfaz muy flexible
  • Capacidades de filtrado muy ricas
  • Admite el formato estándar de archivos tcpdump
  • Reconstrucción de sesiones TCP
  • Se ejecuta en más de 20 plataformas
  • Es compatible con más de 480 protocolos
  • Puede leer archivos de captura de más de 20 productos
Instalación.

Si nos encontramos dentro de Ubuntu, será tarea fácil, ya que se encuentra dentro de los repositorios.
Simplemente tipeamos:

# apt-get install wireshark

También pueden descargarlo de su página oficial.


Una vez instalado lo ejecutaremos.
En mi caso como estoy en Ubuntu, lo inicio con:

$ wireshark


Muy bien, ahora podremos escanear alguna placa, para ésto hacemos click en éste icono.
Aquí nos mostrará las placas disponibles para escanear.

Hacemos click sobre el boton de "Start" para que comience a escanear la placa que le hayamos indicado.
A continuación nos mostrará todo el trafico de paquetes en tiempo real.

Atentamente Eric.

Enlaces de interés:

Wireshark, antes conocido como Ethereal, es un analizador de protocolos utilizado para realizar análisis y solucionar problemas en redes de comunicaciones para desarrollo de software y protocolos, y como una herramienta didáctica para educación. Cuenta con todas las características estándar de un analizador de protocolos.

Características Generales.
  • Mantenido bajo la licencia GPL
  • Trabaja tanto en modo promiscuo como en modo no promiscuo
  • Puede capturar datos de la red o leer datos almacenados en un archivo (de una captura previa)
  • Basado en la librería pcap
  • Tiene una interfaz muy flexible
  • Capacidades de filtrado muy ricas
  • Admite el formato estándar de archivos tcpdump
  • Reconstrucción de sesiones TCP
  • Se ejecuta en más de 20 plataformas
  • Es compatible con más de 480 protocolos
  • Puede leer archivos de captura de más de 20 productos
Instalación.

Si nos encontramos dentro de Ubuntu, será tarea fácil, ya que se encuentra dentro de los repositorios.
Simplemente tipeamos:

# apt-get install wireshark

También pueden descargarlo de su página oficial.


Una vez instalado lo ejecutaremos.
En mi caso como estoy en Ubuntu, lo inicio con:

$ wireshark


Muy bien, ahora podremos escanear alguna placa, para ésto hacemos click en éste icono.
Aquí nos mostrará las placas disponibles para escanear.

Hacemos click sobre el boton de "Start" para que comience a escanear la placa que le hayamos indicado.
A continuación nos mostrará todo el trafico de paquetes en tiempo real.

Atentamente Eric.

Enlaces de interés:

14/2/08

Guardar DNS en Ubuntu.

ERICLINUX
Hace poco les explique como modificar las DNS, (Cambiar DNS en Linux.) luego de un comentario realizado por Patricio me dí cuenta que la configuración de las DNS en Ubuntu solo eran parciales.
Al reiniciar la pc, la configuración estaba completamente igual que antes.
Para solucionarlo debemos seguir los siguientes pasos:

Abrimos el administrador de redes (sistema –> administración –> red) o en la consola escribimos:

# network-admin


En la pestaña “DNS" eliminar la del ISP y poner las nuevas, en mi caso:

nameserver 80.58.61.250 nameserver 80.58.61.254

Para evitar que no se vuelvan a poner los DNS antiguos (a mi no me ha funcionado) en la consola se escribe:

# cp /etc/resolv.conf /etc/resolv.conf.auto

Ahora debemos modificar un archivo:

# gedit /etc/dhcp3/dhclient.conf

Y hay que añadir o modificar si ya existe la siguiente linea:

prepend domain-name-servers 80.58.61.250,80.58.61.254;

Reiniciamos el servidor:

# /etc/init.d/networking restart

Si con estos pasos no logramos conservar nuestras DNS debemos realizarlo del siguiente modo.
Instalamos el paquete resolvconf.

# apt-get install resolvconf

Una vez instalado editamos:

# gedit /etc/resolvconf/resolv.conf.d/base

Y añadimos nuestras DNS, en mi caso.

nameserver 80.58.61.250 nameserver 80.58.61.254

Y listo, reiniciamos el servidor:

# /etc/init.d/networking restart

Y verán que las DNS continúan intactas.

Atentamente Eric.

Enlaces de interés:

ERICLINUX
Hace poco les explique como modificar las DNS, (Cambiar DNS en Linux.) luego de un comentario realizado por Patricio me dí cuenta que la configuración de las DNS en Ubuntu solo eran parciales.
Al reiniciar la pc, la configuración estaba completamente igual que antes.
Para solucionarlo debemos seguir los siguientes pasos:

Abrimos el administrador de redes (sistema –> administración –> red) o en la consola escribimos:

# network-admin


En la pestaña “DNS" eliminar la del ISP y poner las nuevas, en mi caso:

nameserver 80.58.61.250 nameserver 80.58.61.254

Para evitar que no se vuelvan a poner los DNS antiguos (a mi no me ha funcionado) en la consola se escribe:

# cp /etc/resolv.conf /etc/resolv.conf.auto

Ahora debemos modificar un archivo:

# gedit /etc/dhcp3/dhclient.conf

Y hay que añadir o modificar si ya existe la siguiente linea:

prepend domain-name-servers 80.58.61.250,80.58.61.254;

Reiniciamos el servidor:

# /etc/init.d/networking restart

Si con estos pasos no logramos conservar nuestras DNS debemos realizarlo del siguiente modo.
Instalamos el paquete resolvconf.

# apt-get install resolvconf

Una vez instalado editamos:

# gedit /etc/resolvconf/resolv.conf.d/base

Y añadimos nuestras DNS, en mi caso.

nameserver 80.58.61.250 nameserver 80.58.61.254

Y listo, reiniciamos el servidor:

# /etc/init.d/networking restart

Y verán que las DNS continúan intactas.

Atentamente Eric.

Enlaces de interés:

10/2/08

Significado de paquetes Ubuntu.

Veamos por ejemplo el paquete gedit_2.20.1-0ubuntu3_i386.deb.

• Evidentemente gedit es el nombre de la aplicación.

• 2.20.1 es el número de versión de la aplicación.

• -0 es el número de revisión de esta versión dentro de Debian. Como aún no se encontraba esta versión en los repositorios de Debian se utiliza el 0; si hubiera sido el primer paquete creado para esta versión de la aplicación se usaría un 1, si fuera el segundo un 2, y así sucesivamente.

• ubuntu3 es el número de revisión de esta versión en Ubuntu, es decir, es el tercer paquete que se crea para dicha versión. Si el nombre del paquete no contiene esta parte significa que se utiliza el paquete de los repositorios de Debian sin ningún cambio adicional.

• i386 es la arquitectura para la que está compilada el paquete. En este caso se trata de binarios compatibles con la arquitectura típica de los PCs. Otros valores que podríamos encontrar son amd64, powerpc o all (válido para cualquier arquitectura)

También hay paquetes que contienen un número seguido del carácter ':' o de los caracteres '%3a', su contrapartida en ASCII. Esto es lo que se conoce como epoch (época, era) y sirve para que los gestores de paquetes reconozcan el nuevo paquete como una versión superior, y por lo tanto permitan actualizar a esa versión, para el caso de que existiera algún error en la numeración de versiones anteriores del paquete o de que se cambie el método de numeración de las versiones.

FUENTE.

Atentamente Eric.

Veamos por ejemplo el paquete gedit_2.20.1-0ubuntu3_i386.deb.

• Evidentemente gedit es el nombre de la aplicación.

• 2.20.1 es el número de versión de la aplicación.

• -0 es el número de revisión de esta versión dentro de Debian. Como aún no se encontraba esta versión en los repositorios de Debian se utiliza el 0; si hubiera sido el primer paquete creado para esta versión de la aplicación se usaría un 1, si fuera el segundo un 2, y así sucesivamente.

• ubuntu3 es el número de revisión de esta versión en Ubuntu, es decir, es el tercer paquete que se crea para dicha versión. Si el nombre del paquete no contiene esta parte significa que se utiliza el paquete de los repositorios de Debian sin ningún cambio adicional.

• i386 es la arquitectura para la que está compilada el paquete. En este caso se trata de binarios compatibles con la arquitectura típica de los PCs. Otros valores que podríamos encontrar son amd64, powerpc o all (válido para cualquier arquitectura)

También hay paquetes que contienen un número seguido del carácter ':' o de los caracteres '%3a', su contrapartida en ASCII. Esto es lo que se conoce como epoch (época, era) y sirve para que los gestores de paquetes reconozcan el nuevo paquete como una versión superior, y por lo tanto permitan actualizar a esa versión, para el caso de que existiera algún error en la numeración de versiones anteriores del paquete o de que se cambie el método de numeración de las versiones.

FUENTE.

Atentamente Eric.

7/2/08

Rcconf - Administrar Procesos.

Para aquellos que tienen distribuciones un tanto "Automáticas", sabrán que se ejecutan muchos procesos que son innecesarios.
En el caso de Ubuntu, podemos detener algunos yendo a Sistema»Administración»Servicios.

Destildamos los servicios que deseamos detener.

Existe otra alternativa más compleja y eficaz, se llama, Rcconf.
Se encuentra en los repositorios de Ubuntu, para instalarlo tipeamos:

# apt-get install rcconf
Y luego lo ejecutamos con:
# rcconf
Ahora solo destildamos los servicios que no queramos iniciar.

Para ver cuantos procesos corre tu sistema actualmente podemos instalar Gkrellm. En ese post hay más información al respecto.

Atentamente Eric.

Para aquellos que tienen distribuciones un tanto "Automáticas", sabrán que se ejecutan muchos procesos que son innecesarios.
En el caso de Ubuntu, podemos detener algunos yendo a Sistema»Administración»Servicios.

Destildamos los servicios que deseamos detener.

Existe otra alternativa más compleja y eficaz, se llama, Rcconf.
Se encuentra en los repositorios de Ubuntu, para instalarlo tipeamos:
# apt-get install rcconf
Y luego lo ejecutamos con:
# rcconf
Ahora solo destildamos los servicios que no queramos iniciar.

Para ver cuantos procesos corre tu sistema actualmente podemos instalar Gkrellm. En ese post hay más información al respecto.

Atentamente Eric.

5/2/08

Comando apt-get.

El comando apt-get es utilizado en las distribuciones Debian y sus derivados.
Su sintaxis es la siguiente:

apt-cache search paquete: Con éste comando podremos buscar paquetes en nuestros repositorios.

Por ejemplo.

$ apt-cache search amsn
apt-get install paquete: Con éste comando podremos instalar los paquetes de nuestro repositorios.

Por ejemplo.
# apt-get install amsn
apt-get remove paquete: Con éste comando podremos eliminar los paquetes instalados en nuestro sistema.

Por ejemplo.
# apt-get remove amsn
apt-get remove --purge: Con éste comando podremos eliminar los paquetes instalados en nuestro sistema y además borrar su configuración.

Por ejemplo.
# apt-get remove --purge amsn

apt-cache show paquete: Para obtener información sobre los paquetes .deb solo debemos teclear desde la consola el siguiente comando:

$ apt-cache show "nombre_del_paquete"
Por ejemplo.
$ apt-cache show yakuake

Package: yakuake
Priority: optional
Section: universe/kde
Installed-Size: 512
Maintainer: Ubuntu MOTU Developers
Original-Maintainer: Ana Beatriz Guerrero Lopez
Architecture: i386
Version: 2.7.5-4ubuntu2
Depends: kdelibs4c2a (>= 4:3.5.5-1), libc6 (>= 2.5-0ubuntu1), libgcc1 (>= 1:4.1.1-31), libqt3-mt (>= 3:3.3.7), libstdc++6 (>= 4.1.1-31), konsole
Filename: pool/universe/y/yakuake/yakuake_2.7.5-4ubuntu2_i386.deb
Size: 75228
MD5sum: 64df4162701e6f5360cbc3ff5c8ead86
SHA1: 25a75aa48fefd0e61795d475f9ec0ce3150e6230
SHA256: 1de949040df7ffc47981e1bc56bbde74eaac21a297f7987ef37cae21c3c0e686
Description: a Quake-style terminal emulator based on KDE Konsole technology
YaKuake is inspired from the terminal in the Quake game: when you press a key
(by default F12, but that can be changed) a terminal window slides down from
the top of the screen. Press the key again, and the terminal slides back.
.
It is faster than a keyboard shortcut because it is already loaded into memory
and as such is very useful to anyone who frequently finds themselves switching
in and out of terminal sessions.
.
Homepage: http://extragear.kde.org/apps/yakuake/
Bugs: mailto:ubuntu-users@lists.ubuntu.com
Origin: Ubuntu
apt-get update: Con éste comando actualizaremos nuestro sistema.
# apt-get update

Ign cdrom://Ubuntu 7.10 _Gutsy Gibbon_ - Release amd64 (20071016) gutsy/main Translation-es
Ign cdrom://Ubuntu 7.10 _Gutsy Gibbon_ - Release amd64 (20071016) gutsy/restricted Translation-es
Des:1 http://ar.archive.ubuntu.com gutsy Release.gpg [191B]
Des:2 http://ar.archive.ubuntu.com gutsy/main Translation-es [69,5kB]
Des:3 http://ar.archive.ubuntu.com gutsy/restricted Translation-es [2718B]
Des:4 http://ar.archive.ubuntu.com gutsy/universe Translation-es [139kB]
Des:5 http://security.ubuntu.com gutsy-security Release.gpg [191B]
Des:6 http://ar.archive.ubuntu.com gutsy/multiverse Translation-es [7115B]
Des:7 http://ar.archive.ubuntu.com gutsy-updates Release.gpg [191B]
Ign http://security.ubuntu.com gutsy-security/main Translation-es
Ign http://ar.archive.ubuntu.com gutsy-updates/universe Translation-es
Ign http://security.ubuntu.com gutsy-security/restricted Translation-es
Ign http://ar.archive.ubuntu.com gutsy-updates/multiverse Translation-es
Obj http://ar.archive.ubuntu.com gutsy Release
Obj http://ar.archive.ubuntu.com gutsy-updates Release
Obj http://ar.archive.ubuntu.com gutsy/main Packages
Ign http://security.ubuntu.com gutsy-security/universe Translation-es
Obj http://ar.archive.ubuntu.com gutsy/restricted Packages
Obj http://ar.archive.ubuntu.com gutsy/main Sources
Ign http://security.ubuntu.com gutsy-security/multiverse Translation-es
Obj http://security.ubuntu.com gutsy-security Release
Obj http://ar.archive.ubuntu.com gutsy/restricted Sources
Obj http://ar.archive.ubuntu.com gutsy/universe Packages
Obj http://security.ubuntu.com gutsy-security/main Packages
Obj http://security.ubuntu.com gutsy-security/restricted Packages
Obj http://security.ubuntu.com gutsy-security/main Sources
Obj http://security.ubuntu.com gutsy-security/restricted Sources
Des:8 http://security.ubuntu.com gutsy-security/universe Packages [40,8kB]
Obj http://ar.archive.ubuntu.com gutsy/universe Sources
Obj http://ar.archive.ubuntu.com gutsy/multiverse Packages
Obj http://ar.archive.ubuntu.com gutsy/multiverse Sources
Obj http://security.ubuntu.com gutsy-security/universe Sources
Obj http://ar.archive.ubuntu.com gutsy-updates/main Sources
Obj http://security.ubuntu.com gutsy-security/multiverse Packages
Obj http://ar.archive.ubuntu.com gutsy-updates/restricted Sources
Obj http://security.ubuntu.com gutsy-security/multiverse Sources
Obj http://ar.archive.ubuntu.com gutsy-updates/universe Packages
Obj http://ar.archive.ubuntu.com gutsy-updates/universe Sources
Obj http://ar.archive.ubuntu.com gutsy-updates/multiverse Packages
Obj http://ar.archive.ubuntu.com gutsy-updates/multiverse Sources
Descargados 260kB en 4s (62,1kB/s)
Leyendo lista de paquetes... Hecho
apt-get upgrade: Éste comando nos sirve para actualizar los paquetes de la distribución actual, o bien para actualizar a una nueva distribución
# apt-get upgrade

Leyendo lista de paquetes... Hecho

Creando árbol de dependencias
Leyendo la información de estado... Hecho
Se actualizarán los siguientes paquetes:
libpulse0
1 actualizados, 0 se instalarán, 0 para eliminar y 0 no actualizados.
Necesito descargar 116kB de archivos.
Se utilizarán 0B de espacio de disco adicional después de desempaquetar.
¿Desea continuar [S/n]? S
Des:1 http://security.ubuntu.com gutsy-security/main libpulse0 0.9.6-1ubuntu2.1 [116kB]
Descargados 116kB en 0s (222kB/s)
(Leyendo la base de datos ...
141692 ficheros y directorios instalados actualmente.)
Preparando para reemplazar libpulse0 0.9.6-1ubuntu2 (usando .../libpulse0_0.9.6-1ubuntu2.1_amd64.deb) ...
Desempaquetando el reemplazo de libpulse0 ...
Configurando libpulse0 (0.9.6-1ubuntu2.1) ...

Processing triggers for libc6 ...
ldconfig deferred processing now taking place
apt-get dist-upgrade: Actualiza la distribución a la última versión.

Sintaxis.
# apt-get dist-upgrade
Atentamente Eric.

El comando apt-get es utilizado en las distribuciones Debian y sus derivados.
Su sintaxis es la siguiente:

apt-cache search paquete: Con éste comando podremos buscar paquetes en nuestros repositorios.

Por ejemplo.

$ apt-cache search amsn
apt-get install paquete: Con éste comando podremos instalar los paquetes de nuestro repositorios.

Por ejemplo.
# apt-get install amsn
apt-get remove paquete: Con éste comando podremos eliminar los paquetes instalados en nuestro sistema.

Por ejemplo.
# apt-get remove amsn
apt-get remove --purge: Con éste comando podremos eliminar los paquetes instalados en nuestro sistema y además borrar su configuración.

Por ejemplo.
# apt-get remove --purge amsn

apt-cache show paquete: Para obtener información sobre los paquetes .deb solo debemos teclear desde la consola el siguiente comando:

$ apt-cache show "nombre_del_paquete"
Por ejemplo.
$ apt-cache show yakuake

Package: yakuake
Priority: optional
Section: universe/kde
Installed-Size: 512
Maintainer: Ubuntu MOTU Developers
Original-Maintainer: Ana Beatriz Guerrero Lopez
Architecture: i386
Version: 2.7.5-4ubuntu2
Depends: kdelibs4c2a (>= 4:3.5.5-1), libc6 (>= 2.5-0ubuntu1), libgcc1 (>= 1:4.1.1-31), libqt3-mt (>= 3:3.3.7), libstdc++6 (>= 4.1.1-31), konsole
Filename: pool/universe/y/yakuake/yakuake_2.7.5-4ubuntu2_i386.deb
Size: 75228
MD5sum: 64df4162701e6f5360cbc3ff5c8ead86
SHA1: 25a75aa48fefd0e61795d475f9ec0ce3150e6230
SHA256: 1de949040df7ffc47981e1bc56bbde74eaac21a297f7987ef37cae21c3c0e686
Description: a Quake-style terminal emulator based on KDE Konsole technology
YaKuake is inspired from the terminal in the Quake game: when you press a key
(by default F12, but that can be changed) a terminal window slides down from
the top of the screen. Press the key again, and the terminal slides back.
.
It is faster than a keyboard shortcut because it is already loaded into memory
and as such is very useful to anyone who frequently finds themselves switching
in and out of terminal sessions.
.
Homepage: http://extragear.kde.org/apps/yakuake/
Bugs: mailto:ubuntu-users@lists.ubuntu.com
Origin: Ubuntu
apt-get update: Con éste comando actualizaremos nuestro sistema.
# apt-get update

Ign cdrom://Ubuntu 7.10 _Gutsy Gibbon_ - Release amd64 (20071016) gutsy/main Translation-es
Ign cdrom://Ubuntu 7.10 _Gutsy Gibbon_ - Release amd64 (20071016) gutsy/restricted Translation-es
Des:1 http://ar.archive.ubuntu.com gutsy Release.gpg [191B]
Des:2 http://ar.archive.ubuntu.com gutsy/main Translation-es [69,5kB]
Des:3 http://ar.archive.ubuntu.com gutsy/restricted Translation-es [2718B]
Des:4 http://ar.archive.ubuntu.com gutsy/universe Translation-es [139kB]
Des:5 http://security.ubuntu.com gutsy-security Release.gpg [191B]
Des:6 http://ar.archive.ubuntu.com gutsy/multiverse Translation-es [7115B]
Des:7 http://ar.archive.ubuntu.com gutsy-updates Release.gpg [191B]
Ign http://security.ubuntu.com gutsy-security/main Translation-es
Ign http://ar.archive.ubuntu.com gutsy-updates/universe Translation-es
Ign http://security.ubuntu.com gutsy-security/restricted Translation-es
Ign http://ar.archive.ubuntu.com gutsy-updates/multiverse Translation-es
Obj http://ar.archive.ubuntu.com gutsy Release
Obj http://ar.archive.ubuntu.com gutsy-updates Release
Obj http://ar.archive.ubuntu.com gutsy/main Packages
Ign http://security.ubuntu.com gutsy-security/universe Translation-es
Obj http://ar.archive.ubuntu.com gutsy/restricted Packages
Obj http://ar.archive.ubuntu.com gutsy/main Sources
Ign http://security.ubuntu.com gutsy-security/multiverse Translation-es
Obj http://security.ubuntu.com gutsy-security Release
Obj http://ar.archive.ubuntu.com gutsy/restricted Sources
Obj http://ar.archive.ubuntu.com gutsy/universe Packages
Obj http://security.ubuntu.com gutsy-security/main Packages
Obj http://security.ubuntu.com gutsy-security/restricted Packages
Obj http://security.ubuntu.com gutsy-security/main Sources
Obj http://security.ubuntu.com gutsy-security/restricted Sources
Des:8 http://security.ubuntu.com gutsy-security/universe Packages [40,8kB]
Obj http://ar.archive.ubuntu.com gutsy/universe Sources
Obj http://ar.archive.ubuntu.com gutsy/multiverse Packages
Obj http://ar.archive.ubuntu.com gutsy/multiverse Sources
Obj http://security.ubuntu.com gutsy-security/universe Sources
Obj http://ar.archive.ubuntu.com gutsy-updates/main Sources
Obj http://security.ubuntu.com gutsy-security/multiverse Packages
Obj http://ar.archive.ubuntu.com gutsy-updates/restricted Sources
Obj http://security.ubuntu.com gutsy-security/multiverse Sources
Obj http://ar.archive.ubuntu.com gutsy-updates/universe Packages
Obj http://ar.archive.ubuntu.com gutsy-updates/universe Sources
Obj http://ar.archive.ubuntu.com gutsy-updates/multiverse Packages
Obj http://ar.archive.ubuntu.com gutsy-updates/multiverse Sources
Descargados 260kB en 4s (62,1kB/s)
Leyendo lista de paquetes... Hecho
apt-get upgrade: Éste comando nos sirve para actualizar los paquetes de la distribución actual, o bien para actualizar a una nueva distribución
# apt-get upgrade

Leyendo lista de paquetes... Hecho

Creando árbol de dependencias
Leyendo la información de estado... Hecho
Se actualizarán los siguientes paquetes:
libpulse0
1 actualizados, 0 se instalarán, 0 para eliminar y 0 no actualizados.
Necesito descargar 116kB de archivos.
Se utilizarán 0B de espacio de disco adicional después de desempaquetar.
¿Desea continuar [S/n]? S
Des:1 http://security.ubuntu.com gutsy-security/main libpulse0 0.9.6-1ubuntu2.1 [116kB]
Descargados 116kB en 0s (222kB/s)
(Leyendo la base de datos ...
141692 ficheros y directorios instalados actualmente.)
Preparando para reemplazar libpulse0 0.9.6-1ubuntu2 (usando .../libpulse0_0.9.6-1ubuntu2.1_amd64.deb) ...
Desempaquetando el reemplazo de libpulse0 ...
Configurando libpulse0 (0.9.6-1ubuntu2.1) ...

Processing triggers for libc6 ...
ldconfig deferred processing now taking place
apt-get dist-upgrade: Actualiza la distribución a la última versión.

Sintaxis.
# apt-get dist-upgrade
Atentamente Eric.

1/2/08

fcrackzipfcrackzip - password cracker para archivos .zip.

fcrackzip es un veloz password cracker parcialmente escrito en ensamblador. Es capaz de crackear archivos protegidos .zip con ‘fuerza bruta’ ataques basados en diccionario.Instalar fcrackzip en ubuntu

# apt-get install fcrackzip
Sintaxis de Fcrackzip.
fcrackzip [-bDBchVvplum2] [--brute-force] [--dictionary] [--benchmark] [--charset characterset] [--help] [--validate] [--verbose] [--init-password string/path] [--length min-max] [--use-unzip] [--method name] [--modulo r/m] archivo…
Ejemplo:
$ fcrackzip -c a -p aaaaaa archivo_ejemplo.zip
FUENTE UbuntuGeek

Atentamente Eric.

fcrackzip es un veloz password cracker parcialmente escrito en ensamblador. Es capaz de crackear archivos protegidos .zip con ‘fuerza bruta’ ataques basados en diccionario.Instalar fcrackzip en ubuntu
# apt-get install fcrackzip
Sintaxis de Fcrackzip.
fcrackzip [-bDBchVvplum2] [--brute-force] [--dictionary] [--benchmark] [--charset characterset] [--help] [--validate] [--verbose] [--init-password string/path] [--length min-max] [--use-unzip] [--method name] [--modulo r/m] archivo…
Ejemplo:
$ fcrackzip -c a -p aaaaaa archivo_ejemplo.zip
FUENTE UbuntuGeek

Atentamente Eric.

26/1/08

Gnome y KDE conviviendo: limpieza en los menús



GNU/Linux nos permite tener varios sistemas de escritorio diferentes instalados y funcionando, pero inevitablemente nos encontramos con una mezcla de opciones y programas de cada entorno en los menús principales. Existen aplicaciones precisamente para limpiar automáticamente las entradas del menú que no corresponden a tu sistema de escritorio habitual, y dejarlas apartadas y ordenadas de alguna manera. Con Gnome y KDE instalados a la vez, hay dos programas para aquellos Gnomeros que han querido probar KDE y para los KDEeros que han querido probar Gnome.


Gnome Menu Extended es el propio menú normal de Gnome, pero incluye una carpeta donde se guardan todas las aplicaciones y opciones de KDE. Se instala fácilmente descargando el paquete para cualquier distribución: Debian (y Ubuntu), Slackware o directamente el código fuente para compilarlo. Una vez instalado, se activa yendo a Preferencias -> Add KDE Menu. Y si quieres recuperar el menú como estaba, también tiene la opción de restaurarlo.

K Menu Gnome es un menú exactamente igual que el KMenu original, pero incluye una carpeta donde residen todas las aplicaciones de Gnome, en sistemas que tienen ambos escritorios instalados. Está disponible para Debian (y Ubuntu), Slackware, Fedora y el código fuente para compilarlo en cualquier sistema.

Yo me quedo con mi Gnome, pero con KDE 4.0 instalado para ir probándolo. Y los menús bien ordenados.

Gnome Menu Extended y K Menu Gnome.

FUENTE




GNU/Linux nos permite tener varios sistemas de escritorio diferentes instalados y funcionando, pero inevitablemente nos encontramos con una mezcla de opciones y programas de cada entorno en los menús principales. Existen aplicaciones precisamente para limpiar automáticamente las entradas del menú que no corresponden a tu sistema de escritorio habitual, y dejarlas apartadas y ordenadas de alguna manera. Con Gnome y KDE instalados a la vez, hay dos programas para aquellos Gnomeros que han querido probar KDE y para los KDEeros que han querido probar Gnome.


Gnome Menu Extended es el propio menú normal de Gnome, pero incluye una carpeta donde se guardan todas las aplicaciones y opciones de KDE. Se instala fácilmente descargando el paquete para cualquier distribución: Debian (y Ubuntu), Slackware o directamente el código fuente para compilarlo. Una vez instalado, se activa yendo a Preferencias -> Add KDE Menu. Y si quieres recuperar el menú como estaba, también tiene la opción de restaurarlo.

K Menu Gnome es un menú exactamente igual que el KMenu original, pero incluye una carpeta donde residen todas las aplicaciones de Gnome, en sistemas que tienen ambos escritorios instalados. Está disponible para Debian (y Ubuntu), Slackware, Fedora y el código fuente para compilarlo en cualquier sistema.

Yo me quedo con mi Gnome, pero con KDE 4.0 instalado para ir probándolo. Y los menús bien ordenados.

Gnome Menu Extended y K Menu Gnome.

FUENTE


GConf Cleaner.

- Eliminar claves del registro que ya no se usan y que se han quedado acumuladas con GConf Cleaner.Una vez instalado el paquete.deb lo tenemos en el panel de Aplicaciones->Accesorios->GConf Cleaner.Es recomendable guardar el archivo de registro (.reg) antes de limpiar las claves, ya que pudiera ocurrir un problema con alguna aplicación. Si es así, después deberemos cargar el archivo en la consola así:

gconftool-2 –load=nombre_del_archivo.reg




- Eliminar paquetes residuales a traves de el Synaptic: Sistema->Administración->Synaptic y su función es eliminar paquetes que quedaron en el sistema y que eran dependencias para instalar algún otro, pero que al desinstalarlo no se eliminaron. Para hacerlo manualmente seleccionamos en la izquierda el filtro que pone: No instalados (conf. residual), y nos aparecerá una lista con todos ellos. Para eliminarlos pinchamos con el botón derecho sobre cada uno de ellos y seleccionamos “Marcar para eliminar completamente“. Finalmente hacemos “Aplicar” para borrarlos por completo del sistema.


- Eliminar paquetes de descargas incompletas o canceladas por alguna razón con AutoClean: Desde consola teclear sudo apt-get autoclean

- Eliminar traducciones innecesarias con localepurge.Para instalar el programa se puede hacer desde synaptic o en consola teclear sudo aptitude install localepurge
Una vez instalado teclear en consola localepurge .Una vez que se hace, elegiremos en nueva ventana emergente que tiene un montón de abreviaturas de traducciones en otros idiomas que no necesitamos (No borrar idioma ingles:muchas paginas MAN no estan traducidas al español).

- Eliminar claves del registro que ya no se usan y que se han quedado acumuladas con GConf Cleaner.Una vez instalado el paquete.deb lo tenemos en el panel de Aplicaciones->Accesorios->GConf Cleaner.Es recomendable guardar el archivo de registro (.reg) antes de limpiar las claves, ya que pudiera ocurrir un problema con alguna aplicación. Si es así, después deberemos cargar el archivo en la consola así:

gconftool-2 –load=nombre_del_archivo.reg




- Eliminar paquetes residuales a traves de el Synaptic: Sistema->Administración->Synaptic y su función es eliminar paquetes que quedaron en el sistema y que eran dependencias para instalar algún otro, pero que al desinstalarlo no se eliminaron. Para hacerlo manualmente seleccionamos en la izquierda el filtro que pone: No instalados (conf. residual), y nos aparecerá una lista con todos ellos. Para eliminarlos pinchamos con el botón derecho sobre cada uno de ellos y seleccionamos “Marcar para eliminar completamente“. Finalmente hacemos “Aplicar” para borrarlos por completo del sistema.


- Eliminar paquetes de descargas incompletas o canceladas por alguna razón con AutoClean: Desde consola teclear sudo apt-get autoclean

- Eliminar traducciones innecesarias con localepurge.Para instalar el programa se puede hacer desde synaptic o en consola teclear sudo aptitude install localepurge
Una vez instalado teclear en consola localepurge .Una vez que se hace, elegiremos en nueva ventana emergente que tiene un montón de abreviaturas de traducciones en otros idiomas que no necesitamos (No borrar idioma ingles:muchas paginas MAN no estan traducidas al español).

23/1/08

Wine-Doors 0.1.2.



¿Qué es Wine-Doors?.

Wine Door
es un instalador grafico basada en Wine de aplicaciones Windows en Linux, Wine Door desempenia su trabajo mejor, incluso que desde el sistema operativo de Microsoft.
Tras ser instalado podemos instalar todo tipo de aplicaciones Windows a partir de un solo click de raton.

Descargar Wine-Doors 0.1.2.

Para descargar los paquetes .deb éste es el link:


Screenshot.


Atentamente Eric.



¿Qué es Wine-Doors?.

Wine Door
es un instalador grafico basada en Wine de aplicaciones Windows en Linux, Wine Door desempenia su trabajo mejor, incluso que desde el sistema operativo de Microsoft.
Tras ser instalado podemos instalar todo tipo de aplicaciones Windows a partir de un solo click de raton.

Descargar Wine-Doors 0.1.2.

Para descargar los paquetes .deb éste es el link:


Screenshot.


Atentamente Eric.

21/1/08

Plugins para Pidgin.

  1. Album
  2. Auto Accept
  3. Auto-rejoin (this was merged with IRC More in release 2.2.0)
  4. Auto Reply
  5. awaynotify
  6. Bash.org
  7. Buddy Icon Tools
  8. Buddy List Options
  9. Broadcast
  10. Buddy Note
  11. buddytime
  12. chronic
  13. Conversation Badger
  14. convcolors
  15. DeWYSIWYGification
  16. Dice
  17. DiffTopic
  18. Magic 8 Ball
  19. Enhanced History
  20. Flip
  21. gRIM
  22. Group Message
  23. Hide Conversation
  24. Highlight
  25. Ignore
  26. IRC Helper
  27. IRC More
  28. Irssi Features
  29. Last Seen
  30. List Handler
  31. Marker Line
  32. My Status Box
  33. Napster Protocol
  34. New Line
  35. Nick Said
  36. Offline Message
  37. Old Logger
  38. Plonkers
  39. Schedule
  40. Separate and Tab
  41. Show Offline
  42. Sim Fix
  43. Slash Exec
  44. Simple Network Paging Protocol (SNPP)
  45. SSL Info
  46. Stocker
  47. Switch Spell
  48. Timelog
  49. Talk Filters
  50. XMMS Remote
  51. XChat-Chats
Descargar Plugins Para Pidgin.


FUENTE.

Atentamente Eric.

  1. Album
  2. Auto Accept
  3. Auto-rejoin (this was merged with IRC More in release 2.2.0)
  4. Auto Reply
  5. awaynotify
  6. Bash.org
  7. Buddy Icon Tools
  8. Buddy List Options
  9. Broadcast
  10. Buddy Note
  11. buddytime
  12. chronic
  13. Conversation Badger
  14. convcolors
  15. DeWYSIWYGification
  16. Dice
  17. DiffTopic
  18. Magic 8 Ball
  19. Enhanced History
  20. Flip
  21. gRIM
  22. Group Message
  23. Hide Conversation
  24. Highlight
  25. Ignore
  26. IRC Helper
  27. IRC More
  28. Irssi Features
  29. Last Seen
  30. List Handler
  31. Marker Line
  32. My Status Box
  33. Napster Protocol
  34. New Line
  35. Nick Said
  36. Offline Message
  37. Old Logger
  38. Plonkers
  39. Schedule
  40. Separate and Tab
  41. Show Offline
  42. Sim Fix
  43. Slash Exec
  44. Simple Network Paging Protocol (SNPP)
  45. SSL Info
  46. Stocker
  47. Switch Spell
  48. Timelog
  49. Talk Filters
  50. XMMS Remote
  51. XChat-Chats
Descargar Plugins Para Pidgin.


FUENTE.

Atentamente Eric.

17/1/08

Liferea - Agrega tus sitios Feeds RSS.

Por lo general, uno está acostumbrado a colocar sus sitios feeds en Mozilla Firefox.
Pero hoy les traigo otra alternativa; Liferea.

Liferea nos permite agregar los sitios que queramos.

Instalación Liferea.

Abrimos un terminal:

# apt-get install liferea
Ejecutamos con:
$ liferea
Configurar Liferea.


Simplemente debemos hacer click derecho sobre el panel de la izquierda, luego vamos al botón nueva y por último a "Agregar suscripción".

También pueden colocar carpetas, carpetas de búsqueda, etc.

Screenshot.




















Atentamente Eric.

Por lo general, uno está acostumbrado a colocar sus sitios feeds en Mozilla Firefox.
Pero hoy les traigo otra alternativa; Liferea.

Liferea nos permite agregar los sitios que queramos.

Instalación Liferea.

Abrimos un terminal:
# apt-get install liferea
Ejecutamos con:
$ liferea
Configurar Liferea.


Simplemente debemos hacer click derecho sobre el panel de la izquierda, luego vamos al botón nueva y por último a "Agregar suscripción".

También pueden colocar carpetas, carpetas de búsqueda, etc.

Screenshot.




















Atentamente Eric.

9/1/08

Timer-Applet - Alarma.

¿Qué es Timer-Applet?.

Timer-Applet
nos permite colocar una alarma.
Por ejemplo le diremos que dentro de 1 hora nos avise que tenemos que realizar "X" tarea.

¿Cómo instalo Timer-Applet?.

En los repositorios de Ubuntu está:

# apt-get install timer-applet
Listo, instalado está.

¿Cómo inicio Timer-Applet?.

Hacemos click derecho sobre nuestro panel, y vamos a "Añadir al panel...".
Una vez allí elegimos Temporizador.

¿Cómo configurar Timer-Applet?.

Ahora hacemos click derecho sobre el nuevo icono de nuestro panel y vamos a "Preferencias".

  • Show remaining time while timer is running: Si lo habilitamos muestra el tiempo restante para que salte la “alarma” con la tarea citada.
  • Play notification sound: Si lo habilitamos reproducirá un sonido cuando el tiempo haya finalizado.
    • Use default sound: Podemos usar el sonido por defecto o…
    • Use custom sound: …configurar uno propio
Manage-Presets.

Nuevamente hacemos click derecho sobre el icono y vamos a "Manage-Presets". Ahora colocamos el tiempo en el que queremos que la alarma suene y listo.

Atentamente Eric.

Enlaces de interés:

¿Qué es Timer-Applet?.

Timer-Applet
nos permite colocar una alarma.
Por ejemplo le diremos que dentro de 1 hora nos avise que tenemos que realizar "X" tarea.

¿Cómo instalo Timer-Applet?.

En los repositorios de Ubuntu está:
# apt-get install timer-applet
Listo, instalado está.

¿Cómo inicio Timer-Applet?.

Hacemos click derecho sobre nuestro panel, y vamos a "Añadir al panel...".
Una vez allí elegimos Temporizador.

¿Cómo configurar Timer-Applet?.

Ahora hacemos click derecho sobre el nuevo icono de nuestro panel y vamos a "Preferencias".

  • Show remaining time while timer is running: Si lo habilitamos muestra el tiempo restante para que salte la “alarma” con la tarea citada.
  • Play notification sound: Si lo habilitamos reproducirá un sonido cuando el tiempo haya finalizado.
    • Use default sound: Podemos usar el sonido por defecto o…
    • Use custom sound: …configurar uno propio
Manage-Presets.

Nuevamente hacemos click derecho sobre el icono y vamos a "Manage-Presets". Ahora colocamos el tiempo en el que queremos que la alarma suene y listo.

Atentamente Eric.

Enlaces de interés:

8/1/08

Reproducir midis en GNU/Linux.

Hoy me encontraba en Ubuntu, había bajando unos midis de música clásica, pero a la hora de reproducirlos Error.
Intenté con xmms, vlc, amarok, etc... y nada.
Con xmms coloque el plugins para reproducir midis pero nada.

La solución fue colocar timidity, que se encuentra en los repositorios de casí todas las distribuciones.

Instalación.

# apt-get install timidity
Y listo.

¿Cómo utilizo Timidity?.

Es fácil, solo debemos colocar "timidity" y la dirección de la canción.
$ timidity /home/eric/Música/la_leyenda_del_beso.mid
Y de éste modo comenzará a reproducir.

Atentamente Eric.

Enlaces de interés:

Hoy me encontraba en Ubuntu, había bajando unos midis de música clásica, pero a la hora de reproducirlos Error.
Intenté con xmms, vlc, amarok, etc... y nada.
Con xmms coloque el plugins para reproducir midis pero nada.

La solución fue colocar timidity, que se encuentra en los repositorios de casí todas las distribuciones.

Instalación.
# apt-get install timidity
Y listo.

¿Cómo utilizo Timidity?.

Es fácil, solo debemos colocar "timidity" y la dirección de la canción.
$ timidity /home/eric/Música/la_leyenda_del_beso.mid
Y de éste modo comenzará a reproducir.

Atentamente Eric.

Enlaces de interés:

3/1/08

Gkrellm - Monitorea tu sistema.

¿Qué es Gkrellm?.

GKrellM
es un administrador de tareas basado en el conjunto de bibliotecas GTK+ que crea una pila simple de procesamiento de monitores del sistema. GKrellM puede ser usado para monitorear el estado de la memoria principal, microprocesador(es), discos duros, interfaces de red, volumen del sonido, casillas de correo locales y remotas, entre otros. Existen plugins para múltiples tareas, por ejemplo: controlar el reproductor XMMS o el cliente de SETI@home. GKrellM ha logrado bastante popularidad entre los usuarios de los sistemas operativos Linux y *BSD.

GKrellM es software libre, liberado bajo la licencia GPL.

Instalación.

Si nos encontramos en Debian/Ubuntu tipeamos:

# apt-get install gkrellm
Y listo.






Atentamente Eric.

Enlaces de interés:

¿Qué es Gkrellm?.

GKrellM
es un administrador de tareas basado en el conjunto de bibliotecas GTK+ que crea una pila simple de procesamiento de monitores del sistema. GKrellM puede ser usado para monitorear el estado de la memoria principal, microprocesador(es), discos duros, interfaces de red, volumen del sonido, casillas de correo locales y remotas, entre otros. Existen plugins para múltiples tareas, por ejemplo: controlar el reproductor XMMS o el cliente de SETI@home. GKrellM ha logrado bastante popularidad entre los usuarios de los sistemas operativos Linux y *BSD.

GKrellM es software libre, liberado bajo la licencia GPL.

Instalación.

Si nos encontramos en Debian/Ubuntu tipeamos:

# apt-get install gkrellm
Y listo.






Atentamente Eric.

Enlaces de interés:

Instalar Flash Player en 64 bits.

Primero que nada hay que instalar unos programas que nos harán posible nuestra misión.

1.- instalamos el paquete nspluginwrapper

$sudo aptitude install nspluginwrapper

2.- Descargamos el plugin para i386 del Adobe Flash Player y extraemos el archivo.

$ tar xzvf install_flash_player_9_linux.tar.gz

3.- Instalar algunos paquetes necesarios.

$ sudo aptitude install ia32-libs lib32asound2 lib32ncurses5 ia32-libs-sdl ia32-libs-gtk gsfonts gsfonts-x11 linux32

Procedemos con la Instalación:

$ sudo mkdir /usr/lib/mozilla/plugins32
$ sudo cp install_flash_player_9_linux/libflashplayer.so /usr/lib/mozilla/plugins32
$ sudo nspluginwrapper -i /usr/lib/mozilla/plugins32/libflashplayer.so

Y finalmente hacemos que el plugin esté disponible para Firefox.

$ sudo ln -s /usr/lib/mozilla/plugins/npwrapper.so /usr/lib/mozilla-firefox/plugins/
$ sudo ln -s /usr/lib/mozilla/plugins/npwrapper.libflashplayer.so /usr/lib/mozilla-firefox/plugins/

Y eso seria todo, si surgiera una actualización del paquete nspluginwrapper habría que repetir la instalación pero solo la linea:

sudo nspluginwrapper -i /usr/lib/mozilla/plugins32/libflashplayer.so

Ya que puede perder la configuración, lo demás ya esta instalado.

FUENTE.

Atentamente Eric.

Enlaces de interés:

Primero que nada hay que instalar unos programas que nos harán posible nuestra misión.

1.- instalamos el paquete nspluginwrapper

$sudo aptitude install nspluginwrapper

2.- Descargamos el plugin para i386 del Adobe Flash Player y extraemos el archivo.

$ tar xzvf install_flash_player_9_linux.tar.gz

3.- Instalar algunos paquetes necesarios.

$ sudo aptitude install ia32-libs lib32asound2 lib32ncurses5 ia32-libs-sdl ia32-libs-gtk gsfonts gsfonts-x11 linux32

Procedemos con la Instalación:

$ sudo mkdir /usr/lib/mozilla/plugins32
$ sudo cp install_flash_player_9_linux/libflashplayer.so /usr/lib/mozilla/plugins32
$ sudo nspluginwrapper -i /usr/lib/mozilla/plugins32/libflashplayer.so

Y finalmente hacemos que el plugin esté disponible para Firefox.

$ sudo ln -s /usr/lib/mozilla/plugins/npwrapper.so /usr/lib/mozilla-firefox/plugins/
$ sudo ln -s /usr/lib/mozilla/plugins/npwrapper.libflashplayer.so /usr/lib/mozilla-firefox/plugins/

Y eso seria todo, si surgiera una actualización del paquete nspluginwrapper habría que repetir la instalación pero solo la linea:

sudo nspluginwrapper -i /usr/lib/mozilla/plugins32/libflashplayer.so

Ya que puede perder la configuración, lo demás ya esta instalado.

FUENTE.

Atentamente Eric.

Enlaces de interés:

21/12/07

Mi pc con que sistema corre mejor.

Hoy Cristian (lector del blog) me realizo una pregunta por mail, y decido responder mediante el BLOG.
Su cuestión es que tiene una pc un tanto vieja, y desea colocar un S.O apropiado.
Dice tener Windows XP y le funciona a duras penas.

Empecemos, si es tu primera vez en linux, es aconsejable que mires éste post que habla sobre como migrar a GNU/Linux.


La cuestión es... ¿Qué Sistema correria bien en mi pc?.
Bueno, en tu caso describes una pc con las siguientes características.
compaq presario 7463, con un amd de 500 mhz hdd de 8gb y 184 de ram.
Para pc's como estás nos sirven distribuciones livianas, como pueden ser Fluxbuntu, Xubuntu, Damn Small Linux, ArchLinux y demás.

Te aconsejo que mirés éste otro post que trata sobre las distribuciones más livianas para pcs viejas.


Como pueden observar hay varias alternativas.
Yo te aconsejo que comiences probando con Fluxbuntu, ya que es un Sistema muy fácil de usar y consume pocos recursos.

También te aconsejo Damn Small Linux.
Puedes probarlo directamente desde el CD y si te gusta puedes instalarlo.

Una alternativa Live-cd es Slax.
Es una distribución que corre solo como live-cd.
Puedes instalarla pero los margenes de flexibilidad son pocos.

Bueno, espero haber cumplido con el objetivo y ayas comprendido de una mejor forma como mudarte a GNU/Linux.
Al comienzo puede parecer complicado, pero con el tiempo te darás cuenta que es la mejor alternativa.

Puedes consultar el contenido del BLOG ante cualquier duda.

Atentamente Eric.

Enlaces de interés:



Leer más...

Hoy Cristian (lector del blog) me realizo una pregunta por mail, y decido responder mediante el BLOG.
Su cuestión es que tiene una pc un tanto vieja, y desea colocar un S.O apropiado.
Dice tener Windows XP y le funciona a duras penas.

Empecemos, si es tu primera vez en linux, es aconsejable que mires éste post que habla sobre como migrar a GNU/Linux.


La cuestión es... ¿Qué Sistema correria bien en mi pc?.
Bueno, en tu caso describes una pc con las siguientes características.
compaq presario 7463, con un amd de 500 mhz hdd de 8gb y 184 de ram.
Para pc's como estás nos sirven distribuciones livianas, como pueden ser Fluxbuntu, Xubuntu, Damn Small Linux, ArchLinux y demás.

Te aconsejo que mirés éste otro post que trata sobre las distribuciones más livianas para pcs viejas.


Como pueden observar hay varias alternativas.
Yo te aconsejo que comiences probando con Fluxbuntu, ya que es un Sistema muy fácil de usar y consume pocos recursos.

También te aconsejo Damn Small Linux.
Puedes probarlo directamente desde el CD y si te gusta puedes instalarlo.

Una alternativa Live-cd es Slax.
Es una distribución que corre solo como live-cd.
Puedes instalarla pero los margenes de flexibilidad son pocos.

Bueno, espero haber cumplido con el objetivo y ayas comprendido de una mejor forma como mudarte a GNU/Linux.
Al comienzo puede parecer complicado, pero con el tiempo te darás cuenta que es la mejor alternativa.

Puedes consultar el contenido del BLOG ante cualquier duda.

Atentamente Eric.

Enlaces de interés:



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20/12/07

Instalar VMWare.

¿Cómo instalar VMWare?.

Hoy vamos a explicar como instalar VMWare.
En mi caso utilice Slackware 12.0, pero en Ubuntu y demás distribuciones es igual.
Primero vamos a descargar VMWare.


Para los Usuarios de Slackware; Verifíquen que se encuentren las carpetas:
/etc/rc1.d
/etc/rc2.d
/etc/rc3.d
/etc/rc4.d
/etc/rc5.d
/etc/rc6.d
/etc/pam.d
Si no se encuentran deben crearlas.

Muy bien, extraemos el archivo.
$ tar xvf VMware-server-1.0.4-56528.tar.gz
Vamos a la carpeta:
$ cd vmware-server-distrib/
Y ahora ejecutamos el siguiente comando como root:
# ./vmware-install.pl
Comienza el proceso:
Creating a new installer database using the tar3 format.
Installing the content of the package.
Nos pregunta cual sera el directorio para los archivos binarios.
Precionamos Enter para aceptar.
In which directory do you want to install the binary files?
[/usr/bin]
Aceptamos siempre con enter o sino tipeamos "yes":
What is the directory that contains the init directories (rc0.d/ to rc6.d/)?
[/etc/rc.d]

What is the directory that contains the init scripts?
[/etc/rc.d/init.d]

In which directory do you want to install the daemon files?
[/usr/sbin]

In which directory do you want to install the library files?
[/usr/lib/vmware]
Aquí nos dice que falta la carpeta /usr/lib/vmware, y tipearemos "yes" para que la cree.
The path "/usr/lib/vmware" does not exist currently. This program is going to
create it, including needed parent directories. Is this what you want?
[yes] yes

In which directory do you want to install the manual files?
[/usr/share/man]

In which directory do you want to install the documentation files?
[/usr/share/doc/vmware]
Aquí nos dice que falta la carpeta /usr/share/doc/vmware, y tipearemos "yes" para que la cree.
The path "/usr/share/doc/vmware" does not exist currently. This program is
going to create it, including needed parent directories. Is this what you want?
[yes]
Terminamos la instalación de VMware Server.
The installation of VMware Server 1.0.4 build-56528 for Linux completed
successfully. You can decide to remove this software from your system at any
time by invoking the following command: "/usr/bin/vmware-uninstall.pl".
Aquí crearemos el archivo de configuración.
Before running VMware Server for the first time, you need to configure it by
invoking the following command: "/usr/bin/vmware-config.pl". Do you want this
program to invoke the command for you now? [yes]

Making sure services for VMware Server are stopped.

Stopping VMware services:
Virtual machine monitor [ OK ]

You must read and accept the End User License Agreement to continue.
Press enter to display it.
Ésta es la Licencia que debemos aceptar; tipeamos "yes".
VMWARE MASTER END USER LICENSE AGREEMENT

NOTICE: BY DOWNLOADING AND INSTALLING,
COPYING OR OTHERWISE USING THE SOFTWARE, YOU
AGREE TO BE BOUND BY THE TERMS OF THIS EULA.
IF YOU DO NOT AGREE TO THE TERMS OF THIS EULA,
YOU MAY NOT DOWNLOAD, INSTALL, COPY OR USE THE
SOFTWARE, AND YOU MAY RETURN THE UNUSED
SOFTWARE TO THE VENDOR FROM WHICH YOU ACQUIRED
IT WITHIN THIRTY (30) DAYS AND REQUEST A
REFUND OF THE LICENSE FEE, IF ANY, ALREADY
PAID UPON SHOWING PROOF OF PAYMENT.

1. DEFINITIONS

1.1 "Designated Administrative Access" means
that access to the standard user
interfaces of a given instance of the
Software (designated in this section) that
you may grant to a designated third party
for which you have provided advance
written notice to VMware that you are
providing outsourced services and for
whose dedicated benefit you have licensed
such instance of the Software. Designated
Administrative Access is applicable only
to the following Software: ESX Server,
VMware Server and VirtualCenter.

1.2 "GPL Software" means GPL software licensed
to you under the GNU General Public
License as published by the Free Software
Foundation (GPL). A copy of the GPL is
included on the media on which you
received the Software or included in the
files you downloaded, if you acquired the
Software by electronic download.

1.3 "Guest Operating Systems" means instances
of third-party operating systems licensed
by you and installed in a Virtual Machine
and run using the Software.

1.4 "Licensed Additional Module" means
additional modules that may be provided
with and/or used in conjunction with the
Software for which you have paid the
applicable license fee and accepted any
applicable additional license terms.

1.5 "Open Source Software" means various open
source software components licensed under
the terms of applicable open source
license agreements included in the
materials relating to such software. Open
Source Software is composed of individual
software components, each of which has its
own copyright and its own applicable
license conditions. The Open Source
Software licenses can be found in the
open_source_licenses.txt file, other
materials accompanying the software
package, the documentation or
corresponding source files available at
http://www.vmware.com/download/open_source
s.html.

1.6 "Processor" means a single, physical chip
that houses no more than two (2) processor
cores.

1.7 "Redistributable Components" means the
Legacy PERL/COM Client Runtime Library and
C API library that may be provided in
conjunction with the Software and licensed
under the Redistributable Components
product specific terms and conditions.

1.8 "Sample Programs" means sample client
management programs or scripts that may be
distributed with the Software.

1.9 "Server" means a single physical computer
of a type that meets the specifications as
set forth in the applicable product data
sheets or systems compatibility guide
posted at http://www.vmware.com. Multiple
computers that share processing power or
operate in a networked configuration as a
single logical computer, such as a "server
farm" or similar arrangement, constitute
multiple Servers for the purpose of this
EULA.

1.10 "Software" means software products that
are licensed to you under this EULA,
including, but not limited to, any related
components purchased or provided with the
Software, application programming
interfaces, associated media, printed
materials, online or electronic
documentation, and any updates and
maintenance releases thereto.

1.11 "Software License Key" means, if
applicable, a serial number issued to you
by VMware to activate and use the
Software. A separate, additional
Software License Key may be required to
activate and use each Licensed Additional
Module.

1.12 "VMware Tools" means a suite of
utilities and drivers that may enhance the
performance and functionality of your
Guest Operating System. VMware Tools may
include some or all of the following,
depending on your Guest Operating System:
an SVGA driver, a mouse driver, the VMware
Tools control panel and support for
features such as shared folders, drag and
drop in Windows guests, shrinking virtual
disks, time synchronization with the host,
VMware Tools scripts, and connection and
disconnection of devices while the virtual
machine is running.

1.13 "Virtual Machine" means an instance of a
Guest Operating System and any application
programs installed thereon, running on a
computing device on which the Software is
installed, or suspended to disk or any
other storage media accessible by the
computing device.

1.14 "VMTN Software" means Software received
by you pursuant to a VMware Technology
Network subscription.

2. EVALUATION LICENSES

2.1 General. If available, the Software and
each Licensed Additional Module may be
activated with no-cost evaluation Software
License Key(s). Evaluation Software
License Keys have an expiration date
("Expiration Date").

2.2 Evaluation License. If you activate the
Software or any Licensed Additional Module
with an evaluation Software License Key
("Evaluation Product") you may use the
Evaluation Product until the Expiration
Date only to evaluate the suitability of
the Evaluation Product for licensing on a
for-fee basis. You may acquire evaluation
Software License Key(s) for Licensed
Additional Modules. In such case, the
Licensed Additional Modules are licensed
to you subject to the terms of this
"EVALUATION LICENSES" section.

2.3 Evaluation Product Warranty Disclaimer.
During the use of the Evaluation Product,
the limited 90-day warranty referenced in
Section 7.1 below is not applicable to
you. THE EVALUATION PRODUCT IS PROVIDED
TO YOU "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
KIND, WHETHER EXPRESS, IMPLIED, STATUTORY,
OR OTHERWISE. VMWARE BEARS NO LIABILITY
FOR ANY DAMAGES RESULTING FROM USE (OR
ATTEMPTED USE) OF THE EVALUATION PRODUCT
THROUGH AND AFTER THE EXPIRATION DATE.

2.4 No Support. VMware has no duty to provide
support to you during your use of the
Evaluation Product.

3. GRANT AND USE RIGHTS FOR SOFTWARE.

3.1 License. The Software is licensed, not
sold. Subject to the terms of this EULA,
VMware hereby grants you a non-exclusive,
non-transferable license, without rights
to sublicense, to use the object code of
the Software for the purpose as set forth
in the applicable documentation for the
Software and to the extent permitted by
your payment of applicable license fees
under a VMware approved licensing model
and/or your Software License Key subject
to the software product specific terms
specified in this EULA. Depending upon
the model utilized to compute the
applicable license fees paid by you to use
the Software (whether per Processor, per
Virtual Machine, per user, or any other
VMware approved licensing model), an
applicable Software License Key may limit
your usage of the Software accordingly.
You may use the documentation accompanying
the Software in connection with permitted
uses of the Software. Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary herein, in the
event that you have licensed VMware
Infrastructure - Starter Edition, your
license to use such Software is restricted
to a Server that has no more than eight
gigabytes (8 GB) of physical memory.

3.2 License Limitations. You may not copy the
Software except for a reasonable number of
machine-readable copies of the Software
for backup or archival purposes and except
as expressly permitted in this EULA. You
may not remove any titles, trademarks or
trade names, copyright notices, legends,
or other proprietary markings on the
Software. You are not granted any rights
to any trademarks or service marks of
VMware. VMware retains all rights not
expressly granted to you.

3.3 Restrictions. You may not (i) sell,
lease, license, sublicense, distribute or
otherwise transfer in whole or in part the
Software or the Software License Key to
another party; (ii) provide, disclose,
divulge or make available to, or permit
use of the Software in whole or in part
by, any third party (except Designated
Administrative Access) without VMware's
prior written consent; or (iii) modify or
create derivative works based upon the
Software. Except to the extent expressly
permitted by applicable law, and to the
extent that VMware is not permitted by
that applicable law to exclude or limit
the following rights, you may not
decompile, disassemble, reverse engineer,
or otherwise attempt to derive source code
from the Software, in whole or in part.
You may use the Software to conduct
internal performance testing and
benchmarking studies, the results of which
you (and not unauthorized third parties)
may publish or publicly disseminate;
provided that VMware has reviewed and
approved of the methodology, assumptions
and other parameters of the study. Please
contact VMware at benchmark@vmware.com to
request such review.

3.4 GPL Software. You can redistribute and/or
modify the GPL Software under the terms of
the GPL. You may obtain a copy of the
source code corresponding to the binaries
for the GPL Software (the "GPL Source
Files") by downloading the GPL Source
Files from VMware's Web site at
http://www.vmware.com/download/open_source
s.html, or by sending a request, with your
name and address, to VMware at the address
specified under the heading "Contact
Information" below, in which case VMware
will mail a copy of the GPL Source Files
to you on a CD or equivalent physical
medium. This offer to obtain a copy of
the GPL Source Files is valid for three
years from the date you acquired this
Software product.

3.5 VMware Tools. You may distribute the
VMware Tools internally within your entity
provided that (i) you do not modify the
VMware Tools; (ii) you distribute the
VMware Tools in object code format only
and solely in conjunction with, and as
part of, the Virtual Machine you create
with the Software and are sharing
internally; (iii) you do not distribute
the VMware Tools to any third party; (v)
you do not use VMware's name, logo or
trademarks to market the Virtual Machine
you create with the Software and (vi) you
agree to indemnify, hold harmless, and
defend VMware from and against any claims
or lawsuits, including attorneys' fees,
that arise or result from the use or
distribution of the Virtual Machine you
create. Notwithstanding the foregoing,
you may refer to VMware names, logos or
trademarks to indicate that the Virtual
Machine you create with the Software are
compatible with or designed for use with
the Software.

3.6 Licenses required for third-party
software. The Software enables you to run
multiple instances of third-party guest
operating systems and application
programs. You are responsible for
obtaining any licenses necessary to
operate any such third-party software,
including Guest Operating Systems.

3.7 Sample Programs. The Software may include
Sample Programs. You may use and
distribute Sample Programs under the terms
set forth in the applicable Sample
Programs files. VMware does not provide
support services for Sample Programs.

3.8 VMware License Programs. VMware makes
available VMware License programs (for
e.g., VMware Academic License, VMTN). If
you have received the Software pursuant to
these VMware License programs, the then-
current terms and conditions posted on
http://www.vmware.com for that program
shall apply for use of the products under
such VMware License programs.

4. TITLE. VMware retains all right, title,
and interest in and to the Software and
the Software License Key and in all
related copyrights, trade secrets,
patents, trademarks, and any other
intellectual and industrial property and
proprietary rights, including
registrations, applications, renewals, and
extensions of such rights.

5. SUPPORT AND SUBSCRIPTION SERVICES NOT
INCLUDED

VMware will not provide any support
services under this EULA. This EULA does
not give you any rights to any updates or
upgrades to the Software or to any
extensions or enhancements to the Software
developed by VMware at any time in the
future. VMware may offer support and
subscription services separately. If you
have purchased VMware support and
subscription services with the Software,
these services are provided to you under
the Support Contract Terms and Conditions
posted on VMware's Web site at
http://www.vmware.com/support and by
accepting the terms of this EULA you are
accepting these Support Contract Terms and
Conditions. Any supplemental software
code or related materials that VMware
provides to you as part of any support and
subscription services are to be considered
part of the Software and are subject to
the terms and conditions of this EULA.
VMware may use any technical information
you provide to VMware for any VMware
business purposes without restriction,
including for product support and
development. VMware will not use
information in a form that personally
identifies you.

6. TERMINATION

6.1 Termination. VMware may terminate this
EULA immediately and without notice if you
fail to comply with any term of this EULA.

6.2 Effect of Termination. In the event of
termination, you must destroy all copies
of the Software and Software License Key.
In addition you must remove all copies of
the Software, including all backup copies,
from the Server and all computers and
terminals on which it is installed. From
time to time, VMware may change the terms
of this EULA. VMware will notify you of
such change. Your continued use of the
Software will indicate your agreement to
the change.

7. LIMITED WARRANTY AND LIMITATION OF
LIABILITY

7.1 Limited Warranty. VMware warrants that the
media, if any, on which the Software is
delivered will be free of defects and that
the Software will substantially conform to
the description contained in the
applicable end user documentation in each
case for a period of 90 days after the
date of shipment of the Software License
Key. EXCEPT FOR THE PRECEDING EXPRESS
LIMITED WARRANTY, TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT
PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, VMWARE
PROVIDES THE SOFTWARE WITHOUT ANY
WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS, IMPLIED,
STATUTORY, OR IN ANY OTHER PROVISION OF
THIS EULA OR COMMUNICATION WITH YOU, AND
VMWARE SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY IMPLIED
WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR
A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, AND NON-
INFRINGEMENT.

7.2 TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY
APPLICABLE LAW, IN NO EVENT WILL VMWARE BE
LIABLE FOR ANY LOST PROFITS OR BUSINESS
OPPORTUNITIES, LOSS OF USE, BUSINESS
INTERRUPTION, LOSS OF DATA, OR ANY OTHER
INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSE-
QUENTIAL DAMAGES UNDER ANY THEORY OF
LIABILITY, WHETHER BASED IN CONTRACT,
TORT, NEGLIGENCE, PRODUCT LIABILITY, OR
OTHERWISE. BECAUSE SOME JURISDICTIONS DO
NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF
LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL
DAMAGES, THE PRECEDING LIMITATION MAY NOT
APPLY TO YOU. VMWARE'S LIABILITY UNDER
THIS EULA WILL NOT, IN ANY EVENT, EXCEED
THE LICENSE FEES, IF ANY, PAID BY YOU FOR
THE SOFTWARE LICENSED TO YOU UNDER THIS
EULA. THE FOREGOING LIMITATIONS SHALL
APPLY TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY
APPLICABLE LAW, REGARDLESS OF WHETHER
VMWARE HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
OF SUCH DAMAGES AND REGARDLESS OF WHETHER
ANY REMEDY FAILS OF ITS ESSENTIAL PURPOSE.

8. GENERAL

8.1 Entire Agreement. This Agreement sets
forth VMware's entire liability and your
exclusive remedy with respect to the
Software and supersedes the terms of any
purchase orders and any other
communications or advertising with respect
to the Software. You acknowledge that this
Agreement is a complete statement of the
agreement between you and VMware with
respect to the Software, and that there
are no other prior or contemporaneous
understandings, promises, representations,
or descriptions with respect to the
Software.

8.2 Headings. Headings under this EULA are
intended only for convenience and shall
not affect the interpretation of this
EULA.

8.3 Waiver and Modification. No failure of
either party to exercise or enforce any of
its rights under this EULA will act as a
waiver of those rights. This EULA may
only be modified, or any rights under it
waived, by a written document executed by
the party against which it is asserted.

8.4 Severability. If any provision of this
EULA is found illegal or unenforceable, it
will be enforced to the maximum extent
permissible, and the legality and
enforceability of the other provisions of
this EULA will not be affected.

8.5 Governing Law. This EULA will be governed
by California law and the United States of
America, without regard to its choice of
law principles. The United Nations
Convention for the International Sale of
Goods shall not apply.

8.6 Government Restrictions. You may not
export or re-export the Software except in
compliance with the United States Export
Administration Act and the related rules
and regulations and similar non-U.S.
government restrictions, if applicable.
The Software and accompanying
documentation are deemed to be "commercial
computer software" and "commercial
computer software documentation,"
respectively, pursuant to DFAR
Section 227.7202 and FAR
Section 12.212(b), as applicable. Any
use, modification, reproduction, release,
performing, displaying, or disclosing of
the Software by the U.S. Government shall
be governed solely by the terms of this
EULA.

8.7 Contact Information. If you have any
questions about this EULA, or if you want
to contact VMware for any reason, please
direct all correspondence to: VMware,
Inc., 3145 Porter Drive, Palo Alto, CA
94304, United States of America or email
info@vmware.com.

8.8 Other. VMware and VMTN are trademarks
and/or registered trademarks of VMware,
Inc. in the United States and/or various
jurisdictions.


9. SOFTWARE PRODUCT SPECIFIC TERMS AND
CONDITIONS

In addition to the above, the following
Software products shall also be subject to the
following terms and conditions set forth
below. In the event of any conflict between
the following product-specific terms and
conditions and the preceding sections, the
product-specific terms and conditions shall
control.


9.1 VMware Server:

(a) Additional Definitions:

"VMware Server Console" is a proprietary
console component included with the Software.

(b) Additional License Terms:

VMware grants you a nonexclusive,
nontransferable license, without rights to
sublicense, to (i) install or have installed a
single instance of the Software on a single
Server, unless permitted by VMware to have a
single instance of the Software on multiple
Servers; (ii) use the Software solely for your
own internal information processing services
and computing needs in connection with
permitted uses of the Software, including the
hosting of computer application-based services
from a Virtual Machine and provision of such
services via an internal or external network,
provided such services may not consist of
services to a third party that provide
primarily computing or processing power (such
as utility computing or grid computing) or any
computer application-based service that is
traded, rented, leased or sold on a Virtual
Machine basis; (iii) use and reproduce the
VMware Server Console for installation and
operation on an unlimited number of your own
internal computers or terminals solely for the
purpose of accessing the Server on which the
Software is installed; (iv) internally use and
reproduce the Redistributable Components to
create programs that interface with the
Redistributable Components to manage Virtual
Machines ("Your Management Programs"); and (v)
internally use Your Management Programs solely
for the purpose of managing Virtual Machines
operated on VMware software products installed
on your own internal Servers and computers.
Subject to the above, each copy of the
Software may not be used by any other person,
whether or not such person is employed by or
otherwise associated with your entity.

Distributing the Software. If you are
interested in distributing the Software
electronically or via internal Web site, CD or
other media, or are interested in placing a
VMware provided logo on your printed material,
please send a request to
VMware_server_distribution@vmware.com and we
will provide you with a copy of our
distribution agreement for your signature.





Do you accept? (yes/no) yes

Thank you.

Configuring fallback GTK+ 2.4 libraries.
Aceptamos los siguien terminos.
In which directory do you want to install the mime type icons?
[/usr/share/icons]

What directory contains your desktop menu entry files? These files have a
.desktop file extension. [/usr/share/applications]

In which directory do you want to install the application's icon?
[/usr/share/pixmaps]

/usr/share/applications/vmware-server.desktop: warning: The 'Application' category is not defined by the desktop entry specification. Please use one of "AudioVideo", "Audio", "Video", "Development", "Education", "Game", "Graphics", "Network", "Office", "Settings", "System", "Utility" instead
/usr/share/applications/vmware-console-uri-handler.desktop: warning: The 'Application' category is not defined by the desktop entry specification. Please use one of "AudioVideo", "Audio", "Video", "Development", "Education", "Game", "Graphics", "Network", "Office", "Settings", "System", "Utility" instead
Trying to find a suitable vmmon module for your running kernel.

Compilamos los paquetes.
None of the pre-built vmmon modules for VMware Server is suitable for your
running kernel. Do you want this program to try to build the vmmon module for
your system (you need to have a C compiler installed on your system)? [yes] yes

Using compiler "/usr/bin/gcc". Use environment variable CC to override.

What is the location of the directory of C header files that match your running
kernel? [/lib/modules/2.6.21.5-smp/build/include]

Extracting the sources of the vmmon module.

Building the vmmon module.

Using 2.6.x kernel build system.
make: Entering directory `/tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only'
make -C /lib/modules/2.6.21.5-smp/build/include/.. SUBDIRS=$PWD SRCROOT=$PWD/. modules
make[1]: Entering directory `/usr/src/linux-2.6.21.5'
CC [M] /tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only/linux/driver.o
CC [M] /tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only/linux/hostif.o
CC [M] /tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only/common/cpuid.o
CC [M] /tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only/common/hash.o
CC [M] /tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only/common/memtrack.o
CC [M] /tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only/common/phystrack.o
CC [M] /tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only/common/task.o
CC [M] /tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only/common/vmx86.o
CC [M] /tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only/vmcore/moduleloop.o
LD [M] /tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only/vmmon.o
Building modules, stage 2.
MODPOST 1 modules
CC /tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only/vmmon.mod.o
LD [M] /tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only/vmmon.ko
make[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/src/linux-2.6.21.5'
cp -f vmmon.ko ./../vmmon.o
make: Leaving directory `/tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only'
The module loads perfectly in the running kernel.
Configuración de las placas de red.
Do you want networking for your virtual machines? (yes/no/help) [yes] yes

Configuring a bridged network for vmnet0.
En mi caso es eth0. Ustedes utilicen la que tengan.
Your computer has multiple ethernet network interfaces available: eth0, eth1.
Which one do you want to bridge to vmnet0? [eth0]

The following bridged networks have been defined:

. vmnet0 is bridged to eth0
Aquí nos pregunta si queremos configurar otra placa...
Do you wish to configure another bridged network? (yes/no) [no] yes

Configuring a bridged network for vmnet2.

The following bridged networks have been defined:

. vmnet0 is bridged to eth0
. vmnet2 is bridged to eth1

All your ethernet interfaces are already bridged.
Nos pregunta si queremos utilizar NAT.
Estos datos podemos editarlos desde el mismo vmware más tarde.
Do you want to be able to use NAT networking in your virtual machines? (yes/no)
[yes]

Configuring a NAT network for vmnet8.

Do you want this program to probe for an unused private subnet? (yes/no/help)
[yes]

Probing for an unused private subnet (this can take some time)...

The subnet 192.168.163.0/255.255.255.0 appears to be unused.

This system appears to have a DHCP server configured for normal use. Beware
that you should teach it how not to interfere with VMware Server's DHCP server.
There are two ways to do this:

1) Modify the file /etc/dhcpd.conf to add something like:

subnet 192.168.163.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 {
# Note: No range is given, vmnet-dhcpd will deal with this subnet.
}

2) Start your DHCP server with an explicit list of network interfaces to deal
with (leaving out vmnet8). e.g.:

dhcpd eth0

Consult the dhcpd(8) and dhcpd.conf(5) manual pages for details.

Hit enter to continue.

The following NAT networks have been defined:

. vmnet8 is a NAT network on private subnet 192.168.163.0.

Do you wish to configure another NAT network? (yes/no) [no]

Do you want to be able to use host-only networking in your virtual machines?
[yes]

Configuring a host-only network for vmnet1.

Do you want this program to probe for an unused private subnet? (yes/no/help)
[yes]

Probing for an unused private subnet (this can take some time)...

The subnet 172.16.45.0/255.255.255.0 appears to be unused.

This system appears to have a DHCP server configured for normal use. Beware
that you should teach it how not to interfere with VMware Server's DHCP server.
There are two ways to do this:

1) Modify the file /etc/dhcpd.conf to add something like:

subnet 172.16.45.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 {
# Note: No range is given, vmnet-dhcpd will deal with this subnet.
}

2) Start your DHCP server with an explicit list of network interfaces to deal
with (leaving out vmnet1). e.g.:

dhcpd eth0

Consult the dhcpd(8) and dhcpd.conf(5) manual pages for details.

Hit enter to continue.

The following host-only networks have been defined:

. vmnet1 is a host-only network on private subnet 172.16.45.0.

Do you wish to configure another host-only network? (yes/no) [no]

Extracting the sources of the vmnet module.

Building the vmnet module.

Using 2.6.x kernel build system.
make: Entering directory `/tmp/vmware-config0/vmnet-only'
make -C /lib/modules/2.6.21.5-smp/build/include/.. SUBDIRS=$PWD SRCROOT=$PWD/. modules
make[1]: Entering directory `/usr/src/linux-2.6.21.5'
CC [M] /tmp/vmware-config0/vmnet-only/driver.o
CC [M] /tmp/vmware-config0/vmnet-only/hub.o
CC [M] /tmp/vmware-config0/vmnet-only/userif.o
CC [M] /tmp/vmware-config0/vmnet-only/netif.o
CC [M] /tmp/vmware-config0/vmnet-only/bridge.o
CC [M] /tmp/vmware-config0/vmnet-only/procfs.o
CC [M] /tmp/vmware-config0/vmnet-only/smac_compat.o
SHIPPED /tmp/vmware-config0/vmnet-only/smac_linux.x386.o
LD [M] /tmp/vmware-config0/vmnet-only/vmnet.o
Building modules, stage 2.
MODPOST 1 modules
CC /tmp/vmware-config0/vmnet-only/vmnet.mod.o
LD [M] /tmp/vmware-config0/vmnet-only/vmnet.ko
make[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/src/linux-2.6.21.5'
cp -f vmnet.ko ./../vmnet.o
make: Leaving directory `/tmp/vmware-config0/vmnet-only'
The module loads perfectly in the running kernel.

Please specify a port for remote console connections to use [902]

Configuring the VMware VmPerl Scripting API.

Building the VMware VmPerl Scripting API.

Using compiler "/usr/bin/gcc". Use environment variable CC to override.

Installing the VMware VmPerl Scripting API.

The installation of the VMware VmPerl Scripting API succeeded.

Generating SSL Server Certificate
Aquí colocamos el directorio donde estarán las maquinas virtuales.
In which directory do you want to keep your virtual machine files?
[/var/lib/vmware/Virtual Machines]

The path "/var/lib/vmware/Virtual Machines" does not exist currently. This
program is going to create it, including needed parent directories. Is this
what you want? [yes] yes
Aquí nos pide el código de serie.

Please enter your 20-character serial number.
98JA1-YDE8L-2DL55-4CQUE 92J21-YD8A7-26PEJ-43LH1
Type XXXXX-XXXXX-XXXXX-XXXXX or 'Enter' to cancel:

Starting VMware services:
Virtual machine monitor [ OK ]
Virtual ethernet [ OK ]
Bridged networking on /dev/vmnet0 [ OK ]
Host-only networking on /dev/vmnet1 (background) [ OK ]
Bridged networking on /dev/vmnet2 [ OK ]
Host-only networking on /dev/vmnet8 (background) [ OK ]
NAT service on /dev/vmnet8 [ OK ]

The configuration of VMware Server 1.0.4 build-56528 for Linux for this running
kernel completed successfully.
Listo... Con estos pasos ya tenemos VMWare instalado en Nuestra distribución.

Atentamente Eric.

Enlaces de interés:



Leer más...

¿Cómo instalar VMWare?.

Hoy vamos a explicar como instalar VMWare.
En mi caso utilice Slackware 12.0, pero en Ubuntu y demás distribuciones es igual.
Primero vamos a descargar VMWare.


Para los Usuarios de Slackware; Verifíquen que se encuentren las carpetas:
/etc/rc1.d
/etc/rc2.d
/etc/rc3.d
/etc/rc4.d
/etc/rc5.d
/etc/rc6.d
/etc/pam.d
Si no se encuentran deben crearlas.

Muy bien, extraemos el archivo.
$ tar xvf VMware-server-1.0.4-56528.tar.gz
Vamos a la carpeta:
$ cd vmware-server-distrib/
Y ahora ejecutamos el siguiente comando como root:
# ./vmware-install.pl
Comienza el proceso:
Creating a new installer database using the tar3 format.
Installing the content of the package.
Nos pregunta cual sera el directorio para los archivos binarios.
Precionamos Enter para aceptar.
In which directory do you want to install the binary files?
[/usr/bin]
Aceptamos siempre con enter o sino tipeamos "yes":
What is the directory that contains the init directories (rc0.d/ to rc6.d/)?
[/etc/rc.d]

What is the directory that contains the init scripts?
[/etc/rc.d/init.d]

In which directory do you want to install the daemon files?
[/usr/sbin]

In which directory do you want to install the library files?
[/usr/lib/vmware]
Aquí nos dice que falta la carpeta /usr/lib/vmware, y tipearemos "yes" para que la cree.
The path "/usr/lib/vmware" does not exist currently. This program is going to
create it, including needed parent directories. Is this what you want?
[yes] yes

In which directory do you want to install the manual files?
[/usr/share/man]

In which directory do you want to install the documentation files?
[/usr/share/doc/vmware]
Aquí nos dice que falta la carpeta /usr/share/doc/vmware, y tipearemos "yes" para que la cree.
The path "/usr/share/doc/vmware" does not exist currently. This program is
going to create it, including needed parent directories. Is this what you want?
[yes]
Terminamos la instalación de VMware Server.
The installation of VMware Server 1.0.4 build-56528 for Linux completed
successfully. You can decide to remove this software from your system at any
time by invoking the following command: "/usr/bin/vmware-uninstall.pl".
Aquí crearemos el archivo de configuración.
Before running VMware Server for the first time, you need to configure it by
invoking the following command: "/usr/bin/vmware-config.pl". Do you want this
program to invoke the command for you now? [yes]

Making sure services for VMware Server are stopped.

Stopping VMware services:
Virtual machine monitor [ OK ]

You must read and accept the End User License Agreement to continue.
Press enter to display it.
Ésta es la Licencia que debemos aceptar; tipeamos "yes".
VMWARE MASTER END USER LICENSE AGREEMENT

NOTICE: BY DOWNLOADING AND INSTALLING,
COPYING OR OTHERWISE USING THE SOFTWARE, YOU
AGREE TO BE BOUND BY THE TERMS OF THIS EULA.
IF YOU DO NOT AGREE TO THE TERMS OF THIS EULA,
YOU MAY NOT DOWNLOAD, INSTALL, COPY OR USE THE
SOFTWARE, AND YOU MAY RETURN THE UNUSED
SOFTWARE TO THE VENDOR FROM WHICH YOU ACQUIRED
IT WITHIN THIRTY (30) DAYS AND REQUEST A
REFUND OF THE LICENSE FEE, IF ANY, ALREADY
PAID UPON SHOWING PROOF OF PAYMENT.

1. DEFINITIONS

1.1 "Designated Administrative Access" means
that access to the standard user
interfaces of a given instance of the
Software (designated in this section) that
you may grant to a designated third party
for which you have provided advance
written notice to VMware that you are
providing outsourced services and for
whose dedicated benefit you have licensed
such instance of the Software. Designated
Administrative Access is applicable only
to the following Software: ESX Server,
VMware Server and VirtualCenter.

1.2 "GPL Software" means GPL software licensed
to you under the GNU General Public
License as published by the Free Software
Foundation (GPL). A copy of the GPL is
included on the media on which you
received the Software or included in the
files you downloaded, if you acquired the
Software by electronic download.

1.3 "Guest Operating Systems" means instances
of third-party operating systems licensed
by you and installed in a Virtual Machine
and run using the Software.

1.4 "Licensed Additional Module" means
additional modules that may be provided
with and/or used in conjunction with the
Software for which you have paid the
applicable license fee and accepted any
applicable additional license terms.

1.5 "Open Source Software" means various open
source software components licensed under
the terms of applicable open source
license agreements included in the
materials relating to such software. Open
Source Software is composed of individual
software components, each of which has its
own copyright and its own applicable
license conditions. The Open Source
Software licenses can be found in the
open_source_licenses.txt file, other
materials accompanying the software
package, the documentation or
corresponding source files available at
http://www.vmware.com/download/open_source
s.html.

1.6 "Processor" means a single, physical chip
that houses no more than two (2) processor
cores.

1.7 "Redistributable Components" means the
Legacy PERL/COM Client Runtime Library and
C API library that may be provided in
conjunction with the Software and licensed
under the Redistributable Components
product specific terms and conditions.

1.8 "Sample Programs" means sample client
management programs or scripts that may be
distributed with the Software.

1.9 "Server" means a single physical computer
of a type that meets the specifications as
set forth in the applicable product data
sheets or systems compatibility guide
posted at http://www.vmware.com. Multiple
computers that share processing power or
operate in a networked configuration as a
single logical computer, such as a "server
farm" or similar arrangement, constitute
multiple Servers for the purpose of this
EULA.

1.10 "Software" means software products that
are licensed to you under this EULA,
including, but not limited to, any related
components purchased or provided with the
Software, application programming
interfaces, associated media, printed
materials, online or electronic
documentation, and any updates and
maintenance releases thereto.

1.11 "Software License Key" means, if
applicable, a serial number issued to you
by VMware to activate and use the
Software. A separate, additional
Software License Key may be required to
activate and use each Licensed Additional
Module.

1.12 "VMware Tools" means a suite of
utilities and drivers that may enhance the
performance and functionality of your
Guest Operating System. VMware Tools may
include some or all of the following,
depending on your Guest Operating System:
an SVGA driver, a mouse driver, the VMware
Tools control panel and support for
features such as shared folders, drag and
drop in Windows guests, shrinking virtual
disks, time synchronization with the host,
VMware Tools scripts, and connection and
disconnection of devices while the virtual
machine is running.

1.13 "Virtual Machine" means an instance of a
Guest Operating System and any application
programs installed thereon, running on a
computing device on which the Software is
installed, or suspended to disk or any
other storage media accessible by the
computing device.

1.14 "VMTN Software" means Software received
by you pursuant to a VMware Technology
Network subscription.

2. EVALUATION LICENSES

2.1 General. If available, the Software and
each Licensed Additional Module may be
activated with no-cost evaluation Software
License Key(s). Evaluation Software
License Keys have an expiration date
("Expiration Date").

2.2 Evaluation License. If you activate the
Software or any Licensed Additional Module
with an evaluation Software License Key
("Evaluation Product") you may use the
Evaluation Product until the Expiration
Date only to evaluate the suitability of
the Evaluation Product for licensing on a
for-fee basis. You may acquire evaluation
Software License Key(s) for Licensed
Additional Modules. In such case, the
Licensed Additional Modules are licensed
to you subject to the terms of this
"EVALUATION LICENSES" section.

2.3 Evaluation Product Warranty Disclaimer.
During the use of the Evaluation Product,
the limited 90-day warranty referenced in
Section 7.1 below is not applicable to
you. THE EVALUATION PRODUCT IS PROVIDED
TO YOU "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
KIND, WHETHER EXPRESS, IMPLIED, STATUTORY,
OR OTHERWISE. VMWARE BEARS NO LIABILITY
FOR ANY DAMAGES RESULTING FROM USE (OR
ATTEMPTED USE) OF THE EVALUATION PRODUCT
THROUGH AND AFTER THE EXPIRATION DATE.

2.4 No Support. VMware has no duty to provide
support to you during your use of the
Evaluation Product.

3. GRANT AND USE RIGHTS FOR SOFTWARE.

3.1 License. The Software is licensed, not
sold. Subject to the terms of this EULA,
VMware hereby grants you a non-exclusive,
non-transferable license, without rights
to sublicense, to use the object code of
the Software for the purpose as set forth
in the applicable documentation for the
Software and to the extent permitted by
your payment of applicable license fees
under a VMware approved licensing model
and/or your Software License Key subject
to the software product specific terms
specified in this EULA. Depending upon
the model utilized to compute the
applicable license fees paid by you to use
the Software (whether per Processor, per
Virtual Machine, per user, or any other
VMware approved licensing model), an
applicable Software License Key may limit
your usage of the Software accordingly.
You may use the documentation accompanying
the Software in connection with permitted
uses of the Software. Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary herein, in the
event that you have licensed VMware
Infrastructure - Starter Edition, your
license to use such Software is restricted
to a Server that has no more than eight
gigabytes (8 GB) of physical memory.

3.2 License Limitations. You may not copy the
Software except for a reasonable number of
machine-readable copies of the Software
for backup or archival purposes and except
as expressly permitted in this EULA. You
may not remove any titles, trademarks or
trade names, copyright notices, legends,
or other proprietary markings on the
Software. You are not granted any rights
to any trademarks or service marks of
VMware. VMware retains all rights not
expressly granted to you.

3.3 Restrictions. You may not (i) sell,
lease, license, sublicense, distribute or
otherwise transfer in whole or in part the
Software or the Software License Key to
another party; (ii) provide, disclose,
divulge or make available to, or permit
use of the Software in whole or in part
by, any third party (except Designated
Administrative Access) without VMware's
prior written consent; or (iii) modify or
create derivative works based upon the
Software. Except to the extent expressly
permitted by applicable law, and to the
extent that VMware is not permitted by
that applicable law to exclude or limit
the following rights, you may not
decompile, disassemble, reverse engineer,
or otherwise attempt to derive source code
from the Software, in whole or in part.
You may use the Software to conduct
internal performance testing and
benchmarking studies, the results of which
you (and not unauthorized third parties)
may publish or publicly disseminate;
provided that VMware has reviewed and
approved of the methodology, assumptions
and other parameters of the study. Please
contact VMware at benchmark@vmware.com to
request such review.

3.4 GPL Software. You can redistribute and/or
modify the GPL Software under the terms of
the GPL. You may obtain a copy of the
source code corresponding to the binaries
for the GPL Software (the "GPL Source
Files") by downloading the GPL Source
Files from VMware's Web site at
http://www.vmware.com/download/open_source
s.html, or by sending a request, with your
name and address, to VMware at the address
specified under the heading "Contact
Information" below, in which case VMware
will mail a copy of the GPL Source Files
to you on a CD or equivalent physical
medium. This offer to obtain a copy of
the GPL Source Files is valid for three
years from the date you acquired this
Software product.

3.5 VMware Tools. You may distribute the
VMware Tools internally within your entity
provided that (i) you do not modify the
VMware Tools; (ii) you distribute the
VMware Tools in object code format only
and solely in conjunction with, and as
part of, the Virtual Machine you create
with the Software and are sharing
internally; (iii) you do not distribute
the VMware Tools to any third party; (v)
you do not use VMware's name, logo or
trademarks to market the Virtual Machine
you create with the Software and (vi) you
agree to indemnify, hold harmless, and
defend VMware from and against any claims
or lawsuits, including attorneys' fees,
that arise or result from the use or
distribution of the Virtual Machine you
create. Notwithstanding the foregoing,
you may refer to VMware names, logos or
trademarks to indicate that the Virtual
Machine you create with the Software are
compatible with or designed for use with
the Software.

3.6 Licenses required for third-party
software. The Software enables you to run
multiple instances of third-party guest
operating systems and application
programs. You are responsible for
obtaining any licenses necessary to
operate any such third-party software,
including Guest Operating Systems.

3.7 Sample Programs. The Software may include
Sample Programs. You may use and
distribute Sample Programs under the terms
set forth in the applicable Sample
Programs files. VMware does not provide
support services for Sample Programs.

3.8 VMware License Programs. VMware makes
available VMware License programs (for
e.g., VMware Academic License, VMTN). If
you have received the Software pursuant to
these VMware License programs, the then-
current terms and conditions posted on
http://www.vmware.com for that program
shall apply for use of the products under
such VMware License programs.

4. TITLE. VMware retains all right, title,
and interest in and to the Software and
the Software License Key and in all
related copyrights, trade secrets,
patents, trademarks, and any other
intellectual and industrial property and
proprietary rights, including
registrations, applications, renewals, and
extensions of such rights.

5. SUPPORT AND SUBSCRIPTION SERVICES NOT
INCLUDED

VMware will not provide any support
services under this EULA. This EULA does
not give you any rights to any updates or
upgrades to the Software or to any
extensions or enhancements to the Software
developed by VMware at any time in the
future. VMware may offer support and
subscription services separately. If you
have purchased VMware support and
subscription services with the Software,
these services are provided to you under
the Support Contract Terms and Conditions
posted on VMware's Web site at
http://www.vmware.com/support and by
accepting the terms of this EULA you are
accepting these Support Contract Terms and
Conditions. Any supplemental software
code or related materials that VMware
provides to you as part of any support and
subscription services are to be considered
part of the Software and are subject to
the terms and conditions of this EULA.
VMware may use any technical information
you provide to VMware for any VMware
business purposes without restriction,
including for product support and
development. VMware will not use
information in a form that personally
identifies you.

6. TERMINATION

6.1 Termination. VMware may terminate this
EULA immediately and without notice if you
fail to comply with any term of this EULA.

6.2 Effect of Termination. In the event of
termination, you must destroy all copies
of the Software and Software License Key.
In addition you must remove all copies of
the Software, including all backup copies,
from the Server and all computers and
terminals on which it is installed. From
time to time, VMware may change the terms
of this EULA. VMware will notify you of
such change. Your continued use of the
Software will indicate your agreement to
the change.

7. LIMITED WARRANTY AND LIMITATION OF
LIABILITY

7.1 Limited Warranty. VMware warrants that the
media, if any, on which the Software is
delivered will be free of defects and that
the Software will substantially conform to
the description contained in the
applicable end user documentation in each
case for a period of 90 days after the
date of shipment of the Software License
Key. EXCEPT FOR THE PRECEDING EXPRESS
LIMITED WARRANTY, TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT
PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, VMWARE
PROVIDES THE SOFTWARE WITHOUT ANY
WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS, IMPLIED,
STATUTORY, OR IN ANY OTHER PROVISION OF
THIS EULA OR COMMUNICATION WITH YOU, AND
VMWARE SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY IMPLIED
WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR
A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, AND NON-
INFRINGEMENT.

7.2 TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY
APPLICABLE LAW, IN NO EVENT WILL VMWARE BE
LIABLE FOR ANY LOST PROFITS OR BUSINESS
OPPORTUNITIES, LOSS OF USE, BUSINESS
INTERRUPTION, LOSS OF DATA, OR ANY OTHER
INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSE-
QUENTIAL DAMAGES UNDER ANY THEORY OF
LIABILITY, WHETHER BASED IN CONTRACT,
TORT, NEGLIGENCE, PRODUCT LIABILITY, OR
OTHERWISE. BECAUSE SOME JURISDICTIONS DO
NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF
LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL
DAMAGES, THE PRECEDING LIMITATION MAY NOT
APPLY TO YOU. VMWARE'S LIABILITY UNDER
THIS EULA WILL NOT, IN ANY EVENT, EXCEED
THE LICENSE FEES, IF ANY, PAID BY YOU FOR
THE SOFTWARE LICENSED TO YOU UNDER THIS
EULA. THE FOREGOING LIMITATIONS SHALL
APPLY TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY
APPLICABLE LAW, REGARDLESS OF WHETHER
VMWARE HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
OF SUCH DAMAGES AND REGARDLESS OF WHETHER
ANY REMEDY FAILS OF ITS ESSENTIAL PURPOSE.

8. GENERAL

8.1 Entire Agreement. This Agreement sets
forth VMware's entire liability and your
exclusive remedy with respect to the
Software and supersedes the terms of any
purchase orders and any other
communications or advertising with respect
to the Software. You acknowledge that this
Agreement is a complete statement of the
agreement between you and VMware with
respect to the Software, and that there
are no other prior or contemporaneous
understandings, promises, representations,
or descriptions with respect to the
Software.

8.2 Headings. Headings under this EULA are
intended only for convenience and shall
not affect the interpretation of this
EULA.

8.3 Waiver and Modification. No failure of
either party to exercise or enforce any of
its rights under this EULA will act as a
waiver of those rights. This EULA may
only be modified, or any rights under it
waived, by a written document executed by
the party against which it is asserted.

8.4 Severability. If any provision of this
EULA is found illegal or unenforceable, it
will be enforced to the maximum extent
permissible, and the legality and
enforceability of the other provisions of
this EULA will not be affected.

8.5 Governing Law. This EULA will be governed
by California law and the United States of
America, without regard to its choice of
law principles. The United Nations
Convention for the International Sale of
Goods shall not apply.

8.6 Government Restrictions. You may not
export or re-export the Software except in
compliance with the United States Export
Administration Act and the related rules
and regulations and similar non-U.S.
government restrictions, if applicable.
The Software and accompanying
documentation are deemed to be "commercial
computer software" and "commercial
computer software documentation,"
respectively, pursuant to DFAR
Section 227.7202 and FAR
Section 12.212(b), as applicable. Any
use, modification, reproduction, release,
performing, displaying, or disclosing of
the Software by the U.S. Government shall
be governed solely by the terms of this
EULA.

8.7 Contact Information. If you have any
questions about this EULA, or if you want
to contact VMware for any reason, please
direct all correspondence to: VMware,
Inc., 3145 Porter Drive, Palo Alto, CA
94304, United States of America or email
info@vmware.com.

8.8 Other. VMware and VMTN are trademarks
and/or registered trademarks of VMware,
Inc. in the United States and/or various
jurisdictions.


9. SOFTWARE PRODUCT SPECIFIC TERMS AND
CONDITIONS

In addition to the above, the following
Software products shall also be subject to the
following terms and conditions set forth
below. In the event of any conflict between
the following product-specific terms and
conditions and the preceding sections, the
product-specific terms and conditions shall
control.


9.1 VMware Server:

(a) Additional Definitions:

"VMware Server Console" is a proprietary
console component included with the Software.

(b) Additional License Terms:

VMware grants you a nonexclusive,
nontransferable license, without rights to
sublicense, to (i) install or have installed a
single instance of the Software on a single
Server, unless permitted by VMware to have a
single instance of the Software on multiple
Servers; (ii) use the Software solely for your
own internal information processing services
and computing needs in connection with
permitted uses of the Software, including the
hosting of computer application-based services
from a Virtual Machine and provision of such
services via an internal or external network,
provided such services may not consist of
services to a third party that provide
primarily computing or processing power (such
as utility computing or grid computing) or any
computer application-based service that is
traded, rented, leased or sold on a Virtual
Machine basis; (iii) use and reproduce the
VMware Server Console for installation and
operation on an unlimited number of your own
internal computers or terminals solely for the
purpose of accessing the Server on which the
Software is installed; (iv) internally use and
reproduce the Redistributable Components to
create programs that interface with the
Redistributable Components to manage Virtual
Machines ("Your Management Programs"); and (v)
internally use Your Management Programs solely
for the purpose of managing Virtual Machines
operated on VMware software products installed
on your own internal Servers and computers.
Subject to the above, each copy of the
Software may not be used by any other person,
whether or not such person is employed by or
otherwise associated with your entity.

Distributing the Software. If you are
interested in distributing the Software
electronically or via internal Web site, CD or
other media, or are interested in placing a
VMware provided logo on your printed material,
please send a request to
VMware_server_distribution@vmware.com and we
will provide you with a copy of our
distribution agreement for your signature.





Do you accept? (yes/no) yes

Thank you.

Configuring fallback GTK+ 2.4 libraries.
Aceptamos los siguien terminos.
In which directory do you want to install the mime type icons?
[/usr/share/icons]

What directory contains your desktop menu entry files? These files have a
.desktop file extension. [/usr/share/applications]

In which directory do you want to install the application's icon?
[/usr/share/pixmaps]

/usr/share/applications/vmware-server.desktop: warning: The 'Application' category is not defined by the desktop entry specification. Please use one of "AudioVideo", "Audio", "Video", "Development", "Education", "Game", "Graphics", "Network", "Office", "Settings", "System", "Utility" instead
/usr/share/applications/vmware-console-uri-handler.desktop: warning: The 'Application' category is not defined by the desktop entry specification. Please use one of "AudioVideo", "Audio", "Video", "Development", "Education", "Game", "Graphics", "Network", "Office", "Settings", "System", "Utility" instead
Trying to find a suitable vmmon module for your running kernel.

Compilamos los paquetes.
None of the pre-built vmmon modules for VMware Server is suitable for your
running kernel. Do you want this program to try to build the vmmon module for
your system (you need to have a C compiler installed on your system)? [yes] yes

Using compiler "/usr/bin/gcc". Use environment variable CC to override.

What is the location of the directory of C header files that match your running
kernel? [/lib/modules/2.6.21.5-smp/build/include]

Extracting the sources of the vmmon module.

Building the vmmon module.

Using 2.6.x kernel build system.
make: Entering directory `/tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only'
make -C /lib/modules/2.6.21.5-smp/build/include/.. SUBDIRS=$PWD SRCROOT=$PWD/. modules
make[1]: Entering directory `/usr/src/linux-2.6.21.5'
CC [M] /tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only/linux/driver.o
CC [M] /tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only/linux/hostif.o
CC [M] /tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only/common/cpuid.o
CC [M] /tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only/common/hash.o
CC [M] /tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only/common/memtrack.o
CC [M] /tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only/common/phystrack.o
CC [M] /tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only/common/task.o
CC [M] /tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only/common/vmx86.o
CC [M] /tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only/vmcore/moduleloop.o
LD [M] /tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only/vmmon.o
Building modules, stage 2.
MODPOST 1 modules
CC /tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only/vmmon.mod.o
LD [M] /tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only/vmmon.ko
make[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/src/linux-2.6.21.5'
cp -f vmmon.ko ./../vmmon.o
make: Leaving directory `/tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only'
The module loads perfectly in the running kernel.
Configuración de las placas de red.
Do you want networking for your virtual machines? (yes/no/help) [yes] yes

Configuring a bridged network for vmnet0.
En mi caso es eth0. Ustedes utilicen la que tengan.
Your computer has multiple ethernet network interfaces available: eth0, eth1.
Which one do you want to bridge to vmnet0? [eth0]

The following bridged networks have been defined:

. vmnet0 is bridged to eth0
Aquí nos pregunta si queremos configurar otra placa...
Do you wish to configure another bridged network? (yes/no) [no] yes

Configuring a bridged network for vmnet2.

The following bridged networks have been defined:

. vmnet0 is bridged to eth0
. vmnet2 is bridged to eth1

All your ethernet interfaces are already bridged.
Nos pregunta si queremos utilizar NAT.
Estos datos podemos editarlos desde el mismo vmware más tarde.
Do you want to be able to use NAT networking in your virtual machines? (yes/no)
[yes]

Configuring a NAT network for vmnet8.

Do you want this program to probe for an unused private subnet? (yes/no/help)
[yes]

Probing for an unused private subnet (this can take some time)...

The subnet 192.168.163.0/255.255.255.0 appears to be unused.

This system appears to have a DHCP server configured for normal use. Beware
that you should teach it how not to interfere with VMware Server's DHCP server.
There are two ways to do this:

1) Modify the file /etc/dhcpd.conf to add something like:

subnet 192.168.163.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 {
# Note: No range is given, vmnet-dhcpd will deal with this subnet.
}

2) Start your DHCP server with an explicit list of network interfaces to deal
with (leaving out vmnet8). e.g.:

dhcpd eth0

Consult the dhcpd(8) and dhcpd.conf(5) manual pages for details.

Hit enter to continue.

The following NAT networks have been defined:

. vmnet8 is a NAT network on private subnet 192.168.163.0.

Do you wish to configure another NAT network? (yes/no) [no]

Do you want to be able to use host-only networking in your virtual machines?
[yes]

Configuring a host-only network for vmnet1.

Do you want this program to probe for an unused private subnet? (yes/no/help)
[yes]

Probing for an unused private subnet (this can take some time)...

The subnet 172.16.45.0/255.255.255.0 appears to be unused.

This system appears to have a DHCP server configured for normal use. Beware
that you should teach it how not to interfere with VMware Server's DHCP server.
There are two ways to do this:

1) Modify the file /etc/dhcpd.conf to add something like:

subnet 172.16.45.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 {
# Note: No range is given, vmnet-dhcpd will deal with this subnet.
}

2) Start your DHCP server with an explicit list of network interfaces to deal
with (leaving out vmnet1). e.g.:

dhcpd eth0

Consult the dhcpd(8) and dhcpd.conf(5) manual pages for details.

Hit enter to continue.

The following host-only networks have been defined:

. vmnet1 is a host-only network on private subnet 172.16.45.0.

Do you wish to configure another host-only network? (yes/no) [no]

Extracting the sources of the vmnet module.

Building the vmnet module.

Using 2.6.x kernel build system.
make: Entering directory `/tmp/vmware-config0/vmnet-only'
make -C /lib/modules/2.6.21.5-smp/build/include/.. SUBDIRS=$PWD SRCROOT=$PWD/. modules
make[1]: Entering directory `/usr/src/linux-2.6.21.5'
CC [M] /tmp/vmware-config0/vmnet-only/driver.o
CC [M] /tmp/vmware-config0/vmnet-only/hub.o
CC [M] /tmp/vmware-config0/vmnet-only/userif.o
CC [M] /tmp/vmware-config0/vmnet-only/netif.o
CC [M] /tmp/vmware-config0/vmnet-only/bridge.o
CC [M] /tmp/vmware-config0/vmnet-only/procfs.o
CC [M] /tmp/vmware-config0/vmnet-only/smac_compat.o
SHIPPED /tmp/vmware-config0/vmnet-only/smac_linux.x386.o
LD [M] /tmp/vmware-config0/vmnet-only/vmnet.o
Building modules, stage 2.
MODPOST 1 modules
CC /tmp/vmware-config0/vmnet-only/vmnet.mod.o
LD [M] /tmp/vmware-config0/vmnet-only/vmnet.ko
make[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/src/linux-2.6.21.5'
cp -f vmnet.ko ./../vmnet.o
make: Leaving directory `/tmp/vmware-config0/vmnet-only'
The module loads perfectly in the running kernel.

Please specify a port for remote console connections to use [902]

Configuring the VMware VmPerl Scripting API.

Building the VMware VmPerl Scripting API.

Using compiler "/usr/bin/gcc". Use environment variable CC to override.

Installing the VMware VmPerl Scripting API.

The installation of the VMware VmPerl Scripting API succeeded.

Generating SSL Server Certificate
Aquí colocamos el directorio donde estarán las maquinas virtuales.
In which directory do you want to keep your virtual machine files?
[/var/lib/vmware/Virtual Machines]

The path "/var/lib/vmware/Virtual Machines" does not exist currently. This
program is going to create it, including needed parent directories. Is this
what you want? [yes] yes
Aquí nos pide el código de serie.

Please enter your 20-character serial number.
98JA1-YDE8L-2DL55-4CQUE 92J21-YD8A7-26PEJ-43LH1
Type XXXXX-XXXXX-XXXXX-XXXXX or 'Enter' to cancel:

Starting VMware services:
Virtual machine monitor [ OK ]
Virtual ethernet [ OK ]
Bridged networking on /dev/vmnet0 [ OK ]
Host-only networking on /dev/vmnet1 (background) [ OK ]
Bridged networking on /dev/vmnet2 [ OK ]
Host-only networking on /dev/vmnet8 (background) [ OK ]
NAT service on /dev/vmnet8 [ OK ]

The configuration of VMware Server 1.0.4 build-56528 for Linux for this running
kernel completed successfully.
Listo... Con estos pasos ya tenemos VMWare instalado en Nuestra distribución.

Atentamente Eric.

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